Archive for December, 2009

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No rest for the CAC 40. The latter has just enrolled in early trading Monday to its highest level in 2009, three days before his last meeting of the year. The flagship index of the Paris Bourse is indeed 0.7% to 3940 points 20 minutes after opening. For its part, the Frankfurt Stock Exchange broke the 6,000 points.

Optimism seems to be placed on international markets. In Asia, indices were equally oriented, taking advantage of such remarks by the Chinese premier, who has called for further fiscal stimulus in his country.

The British markets will be closed at the Boxing Day. No indicator is expected today, neither Europe nor the United States.

Values follow

EDF is 0.86%, GDF Suez wins 1.58%, Areva lost 1.92%, and Total is 0.78%.This is the South Korean consortium has won the contract for 40 billion dollars in the UAE for the construction and operation of four nuclear reactors. The French consortium comprising the four energy groups, one given time favorite is defeated.

Societe Generale is 0.52%. The group could have a new shareholder in the person of the Russian businessman Vladimir Potanin. The shareholder of Norilsk Nickel said Friday it was considering the possibility of taking a minority stake after 2010.



It must be with Air France, it will be finally on Tuesday with Trenitalia. Reportedly, the group Veolia is about to conclude an agreement with Trenitalia, the division of passenger transport operator of Italian public Ferrovie dello Stato, to ride the TGV in France in early 2012.

Neither partner can share in the unknown. The French group had initially started this project in 2008 with Air France before the airline waives last October. Veolia provides fruit and a year of joint discussions with Air France on the subject and plan of attack ready. For its part, Trenitalia is the first foreign operator to take advantage of the opening of international passenger traffic last December 13 to seek paths in France.The group is preparing to roll its TGV spring between Rome, Milan and Paris.

The liberalization of international trade makes it possible for an operator to run its trains in France if they have a path between two states. It is possible to make the Milan-Paris via Lyon and compete with SNCF on the Paris-Lyon section.

To ride the TGV early 2012, both partners are ready to draw: it takes at least six months to conduct the tender for rolling stock and nearly two years the builder to honor his order. Veolia should take over the project developed with Air France. It revolved around three TGV lines. An axis Brussels-Paris-Lyon which allows both to compete with the Thalys between Brussels and Paris and SNCF from Paris and Lyon. A Paris-London Eurostar rival but also competing with SNCF Paris-Lille.And finally, a Paris-Strasbourg line with after the Alsatian capital, a branch to Frankfurt serving lines Mannheim and Karlsruhe, and a branch to Basel with a stop in Mulhouse.

Ambassador of the French high-speed

With operating costs 30% lower than the station simply because of the social system of railway, Trenitalia Veolia and could become the low-cost airline of the TGV. Initial projections of rates which were estimated with Air France aimed at a Paris-Lyon to 30 Euros in second class cons 41 to 63.10 euros for the station (ticket Leisure in normal times), a Paris-Nantes to 22 euros second class cons from 36.50 to 56.80 euros for the SNCF and the Paris-Lille 19 euros against 25 to 38.90 euros for the station.

For Air France, this project means that the ally of yesterday will become a new competitor for its domestic flights.For the station, this is the end of a monopoly and the beginning of a battle that will necessarily lead the public company to lose market share.

For Veolia, the project is a first step since the group aims eventually to answer calls for tenders TGV abroad. The French would be very good in the role of ambassador of the French high speed in the world alongside the manufacturer Alstom. "To export the TGV, Alstom suffers from not being associated with an operator, said a close case. SNCF does not because she is not willing to take risks and cost of revenue abroad. "



It's going to Crédit Agricole evil SA! After conceding 4.59% Thursday as the bank lost 4.73% shortly after mid-session at 12.295 euros, or one of its lowest levels since three months, and signs for the second consecutive time the highest CAC 40 down and even the entire industry in Europe.

Like BNP Paribas (0.44%) and Societe Generale (0.57%), the entire banking sector is undergoing suffering. But the fall is more brutal for Crédit Agricole. "The strengthening of prudential bank by the Basel Committee" penalizes "greater mutual banks," said Vincent Ganne, strategist IG Markets. He added: "The capital of these banks (mutual) is composed of common shares and ITC (cooperative investment certificates).As stated Vincent Ganne, the Basel Committee intends to require banks that shares are the dominant form of their own funds. However, Credit Agricole has over ICC BNP Paribas or Societe Generale. According to the strategist, Crédit Agricole is expected to retreat further in the short term. In addition, Bank of America-Merrill Lynch recently lowered his rating from "buy" to "neutral."

Basel, Greece, recommendation: Crédit Agricole depression

Lastly, Crédit Agricole suffers for several weeks on fears its exposure to the debt of Greece, including Standard & Poor's, after Fitch downgraded the long-term notes. The rating agency also notes the gradient of two major Greek banks, Eurobank and Alphabank. However, the mutual insurance group is present in Greece, through its subsidiary Emproki. "A greater share of profits should be set aside to build social capital.Outside, Credit Agricole has lagged behind other banks, mainly because of Emporiki should not return to profitability by the end of 2011 "concluded Vincent Ganne.

Over a month, Credit Agricole fell 17%, when the CAC 40 gained 0.6% and the DJ Stoxx European banks down 7%.



The message is clear: "It's a test, as we realize many in our restaurants and we do not communicate on the tests. This is hardly the teams in the chain of fastfood confirm the information already given by the press. It must be said that full debate on national identity, Quick fears may be amalgams and passionate reactions. The chain of fast food tested so discreetly, since November 30, sale of hamburger meat halal certificates in support-eight of its 350 French restaurants. The market is booming in France, carried by a growth rate of over 10%. Five million French regularly consume these products, and turnover of the sector reached four billion euros in 2009, well ahead of the "organic" and its 2.6 billion results.

Eight restaurants tests

The experiment should last a few months, six by the daily Le Parisien, and on fast-food Argenteuil and Garges-les-Gonesse in the Val d'Oise, Yvelines Buchelay in Marseille, Toulouse, Villeurbanne in Roubaix and the Rhone.

The question of extending the dissemination of these new products to other restaurants in the Hexagon will decide only after the test "if the commercial interest of the offer and its technical feasibility is confirmed" says Quick. The use of halal meat and non-halal in the same kitchens that require good logistics. Quick would be the first major chain to enter the niche. McDonald's, the number 1 burger, confirmed that he had not yet put in place similar project.

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Sequences "emotion" and "crop" this Friday at the close of the 49th congress of the CGT in Nantes. Bernard Thibault, exhausted by a week of sometimes heated debates and visibly excited to have been renewed for the fourth time at the head of the CGT, first paid tribute to "six comrades" who leave the executive confederal "after rendered such services. " Among them, two leading figures of this decade: Maryse Dumas, his right arm on employment issues, and Jean-Christophe Le Duigou, the "Mr. Economy and Pensions" of the plant.

Bernard Thibault, who had gathered yesterday on behalf of 88.4% of the votes for the election of the Executive Committee, then cropped activists who have criticized his lack of involvement on the ground and its rapprochement with the CFDT. Particularly highlighting the vote by 77.5% of the delegates of the progress report of the past three years."It's a very honorable to score a direction supposedly cut off from its base," he joked, saying in passing that Nicolas Sarkozy would like to receive the same level of approval of French policy that led to the Elysee.

And the secretary general of the CGT then push the nail against those who disrupted the debate sometimes during the week and gave a divided image of the plant. "It can not be the CGT opposition and majority, he hammered the applause of the audience. There is no line of management, because management implements the guidelines validated by the Congress. "And this is not the great majority of the 1 000 delegates of the 49th Congress which contradict the resolutions of the document guidance for the next three years that received between 73 and 86% of the votes.The CGT knows where it goes, he still drummed, while specifying that the central union will not "attractive if it gives the image that his first battle is internal.

"The Internationale" raised fist

Wishing a CGT "closer, more united and effective," Bernard Thibault has drawn the roadmap for the coming months. "Our priority is the transformation of society," he said. Its power plant will therefore go on retreats launched by Nicolas Sarkozy. "The future of pensions will be the marker for the determination of employee resistance", he warned the head of state. The CGT also ensure that employers does not set wages and employment."The increase in salaries is the key to ending the crisis," he said.

The leader of the CGT has finally made an appointment to his "comrades" for two mobilizations to come: a euromanifestation March 24 to get a boost in employment at European level and a national campaign to defend public services in stride. And said, for those who doubt that the CGT would not wait the end of March "for organiserd'autres appointments and inter-national".

The message is clear: the CGT has not changed, it is always with those who struggle.And the Internationale, sung to finish his fist raised by the Secretary General and the thousands of delegates – admittedly preceded La Marseillaise but sung with more gusto – aimed to demonstrate.

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This Thursday that the Paris City Hall launched the tender for Autolib ', inspired by the Vélib'. This is to provide potential subscribers 3 000 vehicles in over 1 000 stations in the capital and suburbs where twenty municipalities are involved. One candidate has already emerged: the quartet comprising Notices, RATP, SNCF and Vinci Park. The tender to be deposited on Thursday will be discussed in spring 2010 and the choice of provider is expected within a year. Autolib 'is a campaign promise from the mayor of Paris, Bertrand Delanoë. The Greens are reserved for the chosen system. New Center advocates for small electric taxis. The UMP calls for a postponement of one year for a thorough debate takes place on a project at 35 million euros.

"Autolib ': a project difficult to achieve



Carrefour could engage in home delivery in France in order to cope with declining attendance in its hypermarkets. According to The Independent, the French giant is in talks with UK online retailer OCADO to create a joint venture based on technology automated OCADO. It would be especially interested in their software on order entry and online organizing deliveries. OCADO who wishes to enter the stock market next year, book products supermarket High-end British Waitrose.

Deliveries should start first in Paris before spreading to the rest of French territory. The newspaper also reported that neither OCADO Carrefour did not want comment. Carrefour in the third quarter, down 8% of its turnover number of store.



Last year at the same time, the French automobile factories were preparing to enter into a long hibernation. Most sites of PSA Peugeot Citroen and Renault have lowered the curtain for a month between December and early January. This year, thanks to scrap premiums introduced in Europe, the activity is markedly increased compared to the end of 2008 disaster.

The contrast is particularly clear in PSA, although the production levels of 2007 are still far away. Overall, the French manufacturer's sites will close down between Christmas and New Year's Day for the traditional week of vacation. The group enjoys the success of new models like the Peugeot 3008 or 206 + products in France. Only the plant in Rennes, specializes in upscale, undergo three days of partial unemployment in December.In total, the production of PSA increase of 33.6% in the fourth quarter 2009 over fourth quarter 2008, but remain in decline of 10.2% over the same period in 2007.

Renault also later, production was resumed. The group includes the diamond increased by 50% worldwide in the last quarter compared to 2008. But as the activity of plants was reduced by 45% this time last year, the manufacturer has not regained its pace of two years ago.

Partial unemployment in 2010

If the situation returned to normal on most sites the French Diamond, Douai and Sandouville turn even slow this season. The plant Sandouville near Le Havre, close to the total one week in early December, then to three weeks between December 19 and January 8.After discontinuation of the Vel Satis, it assembles more than the Laguna and Espace, penalized by the penalty green.

He has sold only 30 000 Laguna in France in the first ten months of the year (- 32%) and Area 7 100 (- 27%). Employees are worried, because on this site, where 1 300 jobs were eliminated recently, the assembly of a new model, a utility vehicle, which will begin "in the first half of 2013," said Patrick Pelata Friday, the CEO of Renault, and not, as previously announced, in 2012. Other affected site, Douai, in the North, which makes the Megane Scenic MPV. It will stop more than three weeks from December 17 to January 11.

For 2010, Renault do not expect a return to normal.The manufacturer provides on average 45 days of partial unemployment in its French factories, against 50 to 60 days in 2009, said Friday the CGT, relying on information management. The only consolation, according to an internal agreement, employees of Renault partial unemployment has reached 100% of their salary this year.

This caution is linked to cessation of car scrapping or reducing them next year. The sales may still decline by 6 to 8% in Western Europe in 2010 after an expected decline of 5% in 2009, according to rating agency Fitch Ratings.

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