Archive for January, 2010
Nicolas Sarkozy has raised the question of how we can more directly Wednesday in his opening speech at the Davos Forum: what is "the role to be played by banks in the economy?" He should get an initial response today ' hui. The bosses of big banks, mainly American and European, will meet with key leaders of the global financial regulation to settle their quarrels.
"The first challenge is to define what should be the basic name of a bank, has publicly acknowledged on Friday Peter Sands, group CEO of Standard Chartered Bank UK, who also co-chairing the Forum 2010, alongside a colleague European Josef Ackermann, head of Deutsche Bank. The meeting will be informal: to probe the kidneys and hearts of some central bankers and regulators in Davos.Including Jean-Claude Trichet, the ECB president, Mario Draghi, Chairman Financial Stability (a creation of the G20), Jaime Caruana, director general of the Bank for International Settlements, Dominique Strauss-Kahn, director IMF, but also representatives of emerging countries, as Zhu Min, vice governor of the People's Bank of China.
In this case it is private financiers who are the plaintiffs. "A new regulation of financial institutions is inevitable, but a regulatory motivated populist policies would be ineffective and harmful," warns a professional who will participate in face-to-face fast payday loans . This fear is taken very seriously since Barack Obama presented his proposals to ban the operations of market equity for commercial banks.With also the possibility of dismantling settlements whose bankruptcy would present a systemic risk.
The Obama plan goes to school
However, these recommendations appear to be in school politics. David Cameron, leader of British Conservative Party, arrived Friday in Davos, it is stored too. In turn, the technical authorities do nothing to minimize the issue of reforms to come. As Jean-Claude Trichet, at a panel on public policy interventions: "On both sides of the Atlantic, governments have had to receive 25% of GDP in the form of guarantees, recapitalizations and buyouts of securities to prevent the collapse of the sector.It would not forgive us if the system does not become more resilient in the future. "
The delegation of bankers in which American Brian Moynihan (Bank of America) and the European Josef Ackermann appeared to play a leading role, is far from presenting a seamless front. Everyone agrees to request a "harmonization of national regulations" (a level playing field in the jargon), but without going to unify the laws of each place.
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At Davos, Sarkozy denounces the excesses of capitalism
"Obama prohibits banks market activities
We have experienced "a crisis of globalization". Inaugurating the 40th World Economic Forum in Davos on Wednesday, Nicolas Sarkozy has led the charge against "financial capitalism" that caused the crisis that shook the world for over a year. Then it was the first time a French president opened the show, Nicolas Sarkozy has criticized the "distortion of capitalism, calling for a establishing a" common morality "to avoid relapse.
He also returned on the role of banks, lending its support to the banking reform and Barack Obama reminding bankers their jobs. "What is the job of the banker?" He asked. "This is not to speculate, but to analyze the risk of credit to finance the development of the economy."If the crisis occurred, "because bankers did more than their job," he said.
In terms of currency, he reiterated the commitment to reform the international monetary system, criticizing the "currency manipulation" personal business card . Citing unnamed Chinese yuan, the French President has condemned these currencies undervalued to prevent any fair world trade. In 2011, when it will chair the G7 and G20, "the France include on the agenda the reform of the monetary system", he again hammered.
Welcoming the decisions of the G20 regulations on bonuses, tax havens, Nicolas Sarkozy announced that France will lead by example and apply the new rules, including Prudential, decided at international level.
On a more general "indecent behavior will not be accepted by public opinion and that no country in the world," he said, castigating the salaries unrelated to the merits. "When you win every time, this is not a market economy." However, he added, "that creates jobs, wealth, many wins, I do not think it's shocking" .
The Paris Bourse started the week in the green, having closed sharply lower Friday. The Cac 40 was opened on Monday, up 0.42% to 3971.17 points.
This morning the Asian seat ended in a steep downward trend. The Nikkei lost 1.16%. The disappointing results from JP Morgan affect the morale of investors who doubt the health of the banking sector. Friday, Wall Street had already set the tone by closing on a negative note. On Monday, the U.S. places are closed due to holiday.
No macroeconomic statistics that could reverse the trend is expected.
Renault under the microscope
As for values to follow, Renault is expected to turn.Group CEO, Carlos Ghosn, announced Saturday that the new Clio 4 will be made to Flins (Yvelines) and Turkey, without giving further details on the distribution of production at both sites. The reaction of Peugeot will also be expected.
According to the British press, GDF SUEZ is considering a reconciliation with Britain's International Power. The transaction details are not mentioned.
Louis Welsh, CEO of EADS Sunday welcomed signs sent by the client countries of the military transport aircraft Airbus A400M.The France had announced it planned to discuss the cost overruns of the project therefore would not be abandoned.
Air France KLM would react Exchange after publication in the Japanese press of a rapprochement between Japan Airlines (JAL) and Delta Air Lines, which should lead JAL to join the SkyTeam alliance, which includes Air France-KLM.
According to the Tribune, Axa interested in a stake in the giant Russian Aluminum Rusal, which is listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong and Paris (Euronext) next week. Rusal hopes to raise 2.6 billion dollars (1.8 billion) through its entry into the market.
Accor CEO Gilles Pelisson said in an interview with Journal du Dimanche that the group should not be separated from its brands Sofitel and Motel 6.He said the resumption of the hotel market will slow in the first quarter of 2010.
The luxury goods group Compagnie Financiere Richemont announced Monday before market turnover exceeds expectations in the third quarter of 2009/2010. The latter rose 2% to 1.585 billion euros, while analysts expected a decline. For the current year, Richemont gave no forecast
Aeroports de Paris (ADP) after market must publish its traffic for the month of December.
Casino has been in trouble in Venezuela. Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez on Sunday ordered into effect the expropriation of the hypermarket chain Exito, a subsidiary of Casino, accusing him of having increased its prices so speculative.
At 18h, Casino and Mercialys publish their figures for the fourth quarter while Soitec unveil his own in the third quarter.
The world of microprocessors confirmed Thursday after-hours trade, in a statement, the resumption of its activities, with net income nearly tenfold in the fourth quarter, which allowed him to limit to 17% decline in annual net profit , to 4.369 billion dollars.
The results of the last quarter of the year have exceeded expectations: the group of Santa Clara (California, western United States) posted a net profit of 2.282 billion dollars during the three months ended December 26.
Based on the number of shares and excluding special items (ie without taking into account the $ 1.25 billion paid to settle the prosecution of rival AMD), the benefit amounts to 55 cents, where analysts' s until 30.
Earnings per share annually, to $ 1.17, also exceeded expectations (67 cents expected), as the turnover quarterly and annual: respectively 10.569 billion dollars (+28%, 10.17 billion dollars were expected) and 35.127 billion dollars (-7%, against 34.73 billion expected).
Finally, forecasting sales of the current quarter, between 9.3 and 10.1 billion dollars, should be higher than predicted by analysts (9.35 billion dollars).
The way Intel has won, Thursday, 2.34% at the close of the New York Stock Exchange, after rising nearly 2% Wednesday ..
Although there is no major publication of Monday, the growth of imports and Chinese exports significantly exceeded expectations in December, boosts the confidence of investors on Wall Street where the Dow is up 0.19% to 10,638.30 dollars and the Nasdaq 0.34% in 2323, $ 85.
Oil opened sharply higher in New York also boosted by the good figures of China and its growing interest in the black gold that has even reached a new high since October 2008, 83.95 dollars. The barrel of "light sweet crude was trading at 83.52 dollars against 82.75 cents Friday.
The euro continued to rise against the dollar Monday, settling beyond $ 1.45.Vers 15h, the euro bought 1.4528 dollars against 1.4404 dollars on Friday.
Friday, despite the bad figures of unemployment and consumer credit in the U.S., the Dow Jones gained 0.10% and 0.75% on Nasdaq.
Alcoa (2.47% to 17.02 dollars): the group must publish its fourth quarter results after the close, signaling the start of the earnings season.
Delta Airlines (-1.20% to 12.32%): A source close to the case reported Sunday that any decision on a possible partnership of Japan Airlines, with one of two U.S. airlines could be taken that after the inauguration of a new management team.
Citigroup (0.97% to $ 3.63) Prince Alwaleed bin Talal, owner of Kingdom Holding and shareholder of the U.S. institution said Monday he expected a "stabilization and profitability" for the bank in 2010.
American Express (-1.20% to 41.43 dollars) the shareholders of financial services group should halve their position on the title after the sharp increase since March, believes the stock market weekly Barron's in its latest edition.
Large centralized operation for Societe Generale. According to the words of a spokesman for the bank in the Daily Tribune, the establishment has decided to bring all its toxic assets to Paris while some are now scattered in New York, London or Sydney. These illiquid assets, that is to say, for which there is no market, have a book value of 35 billion euros, excluding derivatives. Goal by this spokesperson: "reduce our operational risk. In exchange, the new investor enthusiasm. The Societe Generale is under 1.31% to 51.98 euros, 30 minutes after the opening of the meeting.
The operation should be done in two phases. Firstly, the activities of the subsidiary Inter European Council (IEC) will be transferred to another structure, G?n?banque, by the end of March. Then, IEC will get all the toxic assets and manage their entire management.The operation could extend until late July or late October. The aim is also tax since the maneuver will allow Societe Generale to reduce its taxable profits the losses associated with these toxic assets in France.
This process of centralization must still be submitted to central works January 14 next.
The moral of households deteriorated slightly in December, the index dropping one point to -31, according to figures released Tuesday by the INSEE. "Although significant increase from its historically low level of late 2007, the indicator remains well below its average level over the last fifteen years," notes the INSEE.
More to come …