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The CAC 40 ended the week above 3900 points, to 3910.42 points exactly, powered during the afternoon of Friday figures on U.S. employment. This Friday, the Paris stock exchange has closed up 2.14%, slightly eroded after the previous day. The sessions Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday were marked by increases comfortable leading the progression of the weekly flagship index +7.3% at Paris, from a closing price last Friday of 3640 points.
The United States has published employment figures less bad than expected. The U.S. economy has destroyed 36,000 jobs in February, according to figures released Friday by the Labor Department. It is far better than economists' forecasts. The unemployment rate held steady at 9.7%. But it remains "inadequate", according to President Obama.At the time of closing in Paris on U.S. exchanges were directed upward, the Dow Jones arrogating 0.8% at 10,531 points.
Moreover, German industry has recorded a surprise jump in orders in January, 4.3%, according to provisional figures published on Friday that far exceeds expectations, thanks to a spectacular increase of 7.1% of domestic orders .
The DAX index of 30 blue chips of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange ended Friday up 1.42% at 5877.36 points against 5795.32 the day before closing. The London Stock Exchange closed higher Friday, the FTSE-100 index of leading values winning 72.60 points, or 1.31% over the closing Thursday at 5599.76 points.
After Market (in 21 hours), the U.S. figures reveal consumer credit.
Veolia Environnement in the single red
Veolia Environnement (-4.26% to 23.94 euros) said before market in 2009 have recorded a turnover of 34.55 billion euros, down 3.4% on year, down slightly higher than expected (-2%). The titles are the only ACC to be in red.
Still later publications, Areva announced Thursday after the stock market, a 2009 operating profit up 20% to 501 million euros. The turnover showed an increase of 6.4%, to 14 billion euros and net income group share for 552 million euros (-6.3%). The title has been 1.98%, to 352.3 euros. euros.
NicOx reported Thursday a net loss of 60.4 million euros in 2009, cons -73.9 million euros in 2008.The shares gained 1.01% on 5.98, having outperformed the broad trend in recent sessions.
The markets welcomed the gesture of banks
Side of EADS (+1.98% at 15.95 euros), the client countries of the military transport plane A400M and the European industrial group EADS in Berlin on Friday reached agreement on funding for this project has told AFP the French Minister of Defense Herve Morin.
The banking sector remained well oriented on Friday: Societe Generale (+4.83% to 44.95 euros) eventually leads the CAC 40, BNP Paribas (3.67% to 56.78 euros), Credit Agricole (3.19% to 11.66 euros) and Axa (+3.17% to 15.61 eruos) were searched. Following a meeting with Nicolas Sarkozy at the Elysee, the banks have agreed to reserve 96 billion in financing small and very small.
Casino (-0.38% to 60.20 euros) should start in May its pods, modeled on that of Nespresso. In France, the market for coffee pods is estimated at 1 billion euros, half for Nespresso.
Natixis (0.90% to 3.69%) is under the radar of the AMF. A book published Thursday reveals that the former officers have disclosed false information to markets, in October 2008.
In an interview with the Financial Times, the group's boss, Jean-Bernard Levy, said he was interested in the sale of a mobile frequency by the governor of Brazil. According to analysts, this would require an investment base of over one billion euros.
The meeting of finance ministers of the G7 in Iqaluit, in Canada's far north, was the occasion for the great silversmiths to see the convergence of their views against banks."We agreed to work together to ensure that financial institutions bear the cost of their contribution to the crisis", stated the host of the meeting, Canada's Jim Flaherty.
Since the end of 2009, projects of exceptional taxation of banks have flourished, in various forms and with different objectives: punitive tax here, contributing to the effort there, insurance premium paid in exchange for the implied warranty given by the States financial institutions or other taxation of bonuses to limit the activities deemed most dangerous … In Britain and France, is a tax on the bonus above 27 500 euros, which was established. In the United States, Barack Obama wants to apply to larger banks a fee to bring 90 billion dollars in ten years.Now, the bond G7 will legitimize future draft taxation.
Meanwhile, the seven finance ministers, according to American Tim Geithner, reaffirmed their commitment to finding "by the end of this year a consensus on new prudential standards that apply to banking. The Ministers again stressed their higher requirements for capital.
Nearly 500 000 per person
Faced with this increased range of governments, banks are beginning for some, to put water in their wine payday loans no teletrack .This determination in policies comes at a time when financial institutions close their accounts in 2009 – boosted by the profits on contracts for some, undermined by the loss of their portfolios of assets and doubtful debts for other . Also in that time that banks put the last comma on the bonus amounts distributed.
Although it became the symbol of a financial world that have returned to practices before the crisis, Goldman Sachs has chosen to keep a low profile. The bank is number one on Wall Street, announced this weekend that its CEO Lloyd Blankfein would affect "only" $ 9 million for 2009, entirely in shares. This bonus is not only less than half that received by his counterpart at JPMorgan, Jamie Dimon, for example.It is particularly small in comparison with wild rumors that had circulated a week ago: there was talk then of 100 million dollars!
In 2009, Goldman has made a net profit of 12.2 billion dollars, the same as that earned in 2007 a record year for finance. Employees at large will share more than 16 billion dollars in bonuses in various forms, about 500 000 dollars per person. But thirty frames the higher will be paid in shares, they can not sell before five years.
Red or green? Wall Street has chosen Wednesday. After an opening in the red and a brief stint in the green, the financial markets remain more consistently in negative territory. Wall Street resumes its breath after two good sessions of rising early in the week. Since Monday, the U.S. financial markets seemed to want to permanently turn the page of a January that saw the stock market lost 3.5% in a month. But on Wednesday, the question is back. After returning the balance to 16 hours (0.05%), the Dow Jones loses in mid-session 0.12% at 10,289 points. For its part, the Nasdaq lost 0.03% to 2190 points and the S & P 500 down 0.42% at 1099 points.
The profit taking and caution that accompanies dominate before the publication Friday of the long-awaited report by the U.S. administration on the job in January.For the first time in years, the market expects to see new posts.
Until Friday …
On Wednesday, an hour before the opening, a positive signal was sent in this direction of investigation ADP (Automatic Data Processing). The latter has released its report on employment overseas for the month of January: while economists were expecting the destruction of 30,000 jobs, the survey listing the elimination of 22,000 positions (against 84,000 for the month of December ).
After the ADP survey, investors were awaiting the ISM index on the services sector. It appears to 50.5 in January after he settled at 49.8 in December.This is slightly below the consensus was counting on 51 points but it's still the highest index level since May 2008.
Side currencies, the dollar resumed ground against the euro Wednesday after the European Commission approved the new austerity plan Greek. In mid-session, the single European currency lost 0.42% to 1.3915 dollar.
U.S. crude oil, is stabilizing at 77.51 (+0.31%). The U.S. Agency for Energy Information (EIA) announced Wednesday that gasoline inventories last week fell by 1.3 million barrels and stocks of distillates also fell 1 million barrels free credit score online .In contrast, crude oil inventories jumped 2.3 million barrels.
Pfizer leaden atmosphere
Pfizer reported a 34% increase in sales to 16.54 billion dollars, half a billion dollars more than the consensus in the fourth quarter. However, net income disappoints. The latter has tripled to 767 million, or 10 cents per share, or 49 cents excluding items against a consensus of 50 cents. In exchange, the title derives indices down: -2.26% to 18.63 dollars.
Time Warner (-1.61% to 28.05 dollars) achieved results above expectations in the fourth quarter thanks to strong performance from its film division and cable channels. The media group has made a net profit of 627 million, or 53 cents per share, compared with a loss of 16 billion dollars, 13.41 dollars, a year earlier.
Comcast (-1.47% to 16.05 dollars) has released results above expectations in the fourth quarter thanks to the development of its Internet operations. Net income for the cable operator amounted to 955 million, or 33 cents per share, compared with $ 412 million, or 14 cents per share, a year earlier.
News Corp. unveiled Tuesday a net profit of 254 million, or 10 cents per share, compared with a net loss of $ 6.4 billion, or $ 2.45 per share, a year earlier. The news is very welcome Stock Exchange: title rises from 7.65% to 13.66 dollars.
Bank of America (+0.26% to 15.64 dollars) would have endorsed the granting of over $ 4 billion to pay its bankers and traders under the year 2009, according to sources in the Wall Street Journal. They receive on average between 300 and 500 000 dollars bonus.These fees represent 19% of 23 billion dollars of revenue that the U.S. bank has reached its activities in investment banking and trading, the newspaper said.
Ex-Thomson, Technicolor now, trying to straighten up and definitely wants to turn the page.After the creditors and shareholders have approved the restructuring plan to reduce debt by 2.8 billion euros to 1.55 billion euros, Technicolor announced Tuesday in a statement he signed a partnership with 'American Warner Bros., to duplicate and distribute DVDs and Blu-Ray.
The French group said that this contract will generate significant revenues from the third quarter of 2010.
"Associating their expertise in creating entertainment and key technologies associated with the unique experience of Technicolor innovation technology offers many opportunities for both parties," said the president of Technicolor, Frederick Rose.
Weakened by serious financial difficulties, Technicolor has decided to relaunch by signing a strategic partnership with the world leader in terms of volumes of physical media (DVD and Blu-ray combined).
We have experienced "a crisis of globalization". Inaugurating the 40th World Economic Forum in Davos on Wednesday, Nicolas Sarkozy has led the charge against "financial capitalism" that caused the crisis that shook the world for over a year. Then it was the first time a French president opened the show, Nicolas Sarkozy has criticized the "distortion of capitalism, calling for a establishing a" common morality "to avoid relapse.
He also returned on the role of banks, lending its support to the banking reform and Barack Obama reminding bankers their jobs. "What is the job of the banker?" He asked. "This is not to speculate, but to analyze the risk of credit to finance the development of the economy."If the crisis occurred, "because bankers did more than their job," he said.
In terms of currency, he reiterated the commitment to reform the international monetary system, criticizing the "currency manipulation" personal business card . Citing unnamed Chinese yuan, the French President has condemned these currencies undervalued to prevent any fair world trade. In 2011, when it will chair the G7 and G20, "the France include on the agenda the reform of the monetary system", he again hammered.
Welcoming the decisions of the G20 regulations on bonuses, tax havens, Nicolas Sarkozy announced that France will lead by example and apply the new rules, including Prudential, decided at international level.
On a more general "indecent behavior will not be accepted by public opinion and that no country in the world," he said, castigating the salaries unrelated to the merits. "When you win every time, this is not a market economy." However, he added, "that creates jobs, wealth, many wins, I do not think it's shocking" .
The Paris Bourse started the week in the green, having closed sharply lower Friday. The Cac 40 was opened on Monday, up 0.42% to 3971.17 points.
This morning the Asian seat ended in a steep downward trend. The Nikkei lost 1.16%. The disappointing results from JP Morgan affect the morale of investors who doubt the health of the banking sector. Friday, Wall Street had already set the tone by closing on a negative note. On Monday, the U.S. places are closed due to holiday.
No macroeconomic statistics that could reverse the trend is expected.
Renault under the microscope
As for values to follow, Renault is expected to turn.Group CEO, Carlos Ghosn, announced Saturday that the new Clio 4 will be made to Flins (Yvelines) and Turkey, without giving further details on the distribution of production at both sites. The reaction of Peugeot will also be expected.
According to the British press, GDF SUEZ is considering a reconciliation with Britain's International Power. The transaction details are not mentioned.
Louis Welsh, CEO of EADS Sunday welcomed signs sent by the client countries of the military transport aircraft Airbus A400M.The France had announced it planned to discuss the cost overruns of the project therefore would not be abandoned.
Air France KLM would react Exchange after publication in the Japanese press of a rapprochement between Japan Airlines (JAL) and Delta Air Lines, which should lead JAL to join the SkyTeam alliance, which includes Air France-KLM.
According to the Tribune, Axa interested in a stake in the giant Russian Aluminum Rusal, which is listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong and Paris (Euronext) next week. Rusal hopes to raise 2.6 billion dollars (1.8 billion) through its entry into the market.
Accor CEO Gilles Pelisson said in an interview with Journal du Dimanche that the group should not be separated from its brands Sofitel and Motel 6.He said the resumption of the hotel market will slow in the first quarter of 2010.
The luxury goods group Compagnie Financiere Richemont announced Monday before market turnover exceeds expectations in the third quarter of 2009/2010. The latter rose 2% to 1.585 billion euros, while analysts expected a decline. For the current year, Richemont gave no forecast
Aeroports de Paris (ADP) after market must publish its traffic for the month of December.
Casino has been in trouble in Venezuela. Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez on Sunday ordered into effect the expropriation of the hypermarket chain Exito, a subsidiary of Casino, accusing him of having increased its prices so speculative.
At 18h, Casino and Mercialys publish their figures for the fourth quarter while Soitec unveil his own in the third quarter.
The moral of households deteriorated slightly in December, the index dropping one point to -31, according to figures released Tuesday by the INSEE. "Although significant increase from its historically low level of late 2007, the indicator remains well below its average level over the last fifteen years," notes the INSEE.
More to come …
Dec
23
It must be with Air France, it will be finally on Tuesday with Trenitalia. Reportedly, the group Veolia is about to conclude an agreement with Trenitalia, the division of passenger transport operator of Italian public Ferrovie dello Stato, to ride the TGV in France in early 2012.
Neither partner can share in the unknown. The French group had initially started this project in 2008 with Air France before the airline waives last October. Veolia provides fruit and a year of joint discussions with Air France on the subject and plan of attack ready. For its part, Trenitalia is the first foreign operator to take advantage of the opening of international passenger traffic last December 13 to seek paths in France.The group is preparing to roll its TGV spring between Rome, Milan and Paris.
The liberalization of international trade makes it possible for an operator to run its trains in France if they have a path between two states. It is possible to make the Milan-Paris via Lyon and compete with SNCF on the Paris-Lyon section.
To ride the TGV early 2012, both partners are ready to draw: it takes at least six months to conduct the tender for rolling stock and nearly two years the builder to honor his order. Veolia should take over the project developed with Air France. It revolved around three TGV lines. An axis Brussels-Paris-Lyon which allows both to compete with the Thalys between Brussels and Paris and SNCF from Paris and Lyon. A Paris-London Eurostar rival but also competing with SNCF Paris-Lille.And finally, a Paris-Strasbourg line with after the Alsatian capital, a branch to Frankfurt serving lines Mannheim and Karlsruhe, and a branch to Basel with a stop in Mulhouse.
Ambassador of the French high-speed
With operating costs 30% lower than the station simply because of the social system of railway, Trenitalia Veolia and could become the low-cost airline of the TGV. Initial projections of rates which were estimated with Air France aimed at a Paris-Lyon to 30 Euros in second class cons 41 to 63.10 euros for the station (ticket Leisure in normal times), a Paris-Nantes to 22 euros second class cons from 36.50 to 56.80 euros for the SNCF and the Paris-Lille 19 euros against 25 to 38.90 euros for the station.
For Air France, this project means that the ally of yesterday will become a new competitor for its domestic flights.For the station, this is the end of a monopoly and the beginning of a battle that will necessarily lead the public company to lose market share.
For Veolia, the project is a first step since the group aims eventually to answer calls for tenders TGV abroad. The French would be very good in the role of ambassador of the French high speed in the world alongside the manufacturer Alstom. "To export the TGV, Alstom suffers from not being associated with an operator, said a close case. SNCF does not because she is not willing to take risks and cost of revenue abroad. "
Undermined repeatedly on the effectiveness of measures to support employment developed by the government since the crisis began, Laurent Wauquiez has made a point Tuesday to step unpublished figures in support on the all the devices. "1.5 million people have benefited from various measures implemented since the beginning of the crisis," said Secretary of State for Employment. This does not mean that we have saved 1.5 million jobs, but that it helped or supported 1.5 million people. We are well beyond the goals we set ourselves. "
319 000 employees in total have benefited in the second quarter (against 157 000 at first) device for partial unemployment to better compensate for time not worked (up to 90% of net salary) and, in theory, use this time for training."It is a cultural revolution that operate upstream of redundancies in our country and avoid unemployment during the crossing of the crisis," stated Laurent Wauquiez, however, unable to say how many employees actually receive training to "adapt our productive "and" permit to rebound in the post-crisis.
No crisis of recruitment in the TPE
650 000 hires have been "supported" – that is to say, created or saved – since early February with the device "zero load" which is to exempt from social security contributions while recruitment at the minimum wage. This figure includes the windfall, that is to say that the hiring would have occurred anyway, helps or not. "The objective was to support 700 000 hires in 2009, further noted the Secretary of State.We should get to make as many hires in normal years, avoiding a crisis of recruitment in companies with fewer than 10 employees. "
Another point: 404 000 assisted contracts – subsidized by the state – have been prescribed since the start of the year: 326 000 in the commercial sector (87% of target 2 009) and 78 000 in the non-profit sector ( 78% of target). 125 000 retrenched (an increase in the number of beneficiaries over 500% since 2008) have also benefited from reclassification of a device that provides personalized coaching strengthened and enhanced unemployment compensation.
Its contracts alternately falling from 20% in early 2009 "has been halted" because the emergency plan implemented in the spring. The delay would be well more than 5%."There is even an improvement in the fall compared to last year," said Secretary of State for Employment, for which the government "has managed to save the youth employment because no return ' has not been, as expected, apocalyptic ".
"Confusion about the effects of recovery plan
The Chinese government had promised. The national growth would remain at 8% in 2009 despite the crisis. It is poised to succeed his bet. The figures, published yesterday by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) for the month of October, confirms the strong recovery of the economy.
Industrial production rose by 16.1% over the same period last year, against 13.9% in September. This is its biggest gain in a year and a half. Retail sales have, in turn, increased by 16.2% in the first ten months of the year, compared with an increase of 15.5% for the period January to September.
The trade balance has in turn recorded a balance of $ 24 billion or 11 billion more than the month before. This is an unexpected decline in imports by 6.4%, which largely explains this result.Exports, meanwhile, have slowed their little dip, down only 13.8% in October against a decline of 15.2% in September. These figures suggest now a recovery in foreign orders.
Know when to stop the infusion
Given all these positive signs, economists expect this to increase in China's GDP exceeds 8% for the full year 2009. But everyone is asking at the same time the question of a proper balancing of growth. "If you look at the figures for October, it seems that there is a trend in consumption that would further contribute to growth.And this should be confirmed in the fourth quarter, "says confidently, Sheng Laiyun, spokesman of the NBS.
China has most of his return to his recovery plan to 450 billion euro, launched a year ago to invest heavily in infrastructure.
And if the fixed investment has also continued to increase, from 33.1% in the first ten months of the year, it mainly benefits large public works (+ 76.3%), while investment in private projects fell by 12.9%.
The question now is to know when to stop the infusion. Some leaders expressed their fear that a sudden withdrawal of credit facilities, which boosted the plant workshop of the world. Chinese banks have lent 1 100 billion since the beginning of the year.Even if they have paid half in October than in September, the economy can not do without this liquidity.
The OECD sees "strong signal" of recovery
"The Chinese economy is running at full speed

