Before an audience of cultural professionals, including the French publishers, Nicolas Sarkozy returned to the increase of 1.5 point in the reduced VAT rate on the physical book to bring it to 7% from 1 January cash advance america."Paradoxically, this increase protects the area because all professionals have realized that it was in their interest to contribute to the effort to reduce deficits." But the head of state immediately announced a good news that has filled editors: "From 1 January, we will apply the reduced VAT rate of 7% on digital books, because there is no reason that the same cultural property should be taxed differently if it is on a support physical or digital. I hope the Commission will not oppose this initiative. "The alignment of VAT rates between the physical and the digital book (currently taxed at 19.6%) is the culmination of a struggle of several years.

"Sales 'flash', 'private sales' and other 'deals are limited in time' have always been part of the promotional techniques invented by retailers to increase the desirability of their offerings," noted experts LaSer, equal subsidiary group Galeries Lafayette and BNP Paribas Personal Finance specializes in marketing and customer relations."With the online business, these opportunities have continued to increase until the proposal Papercut extreme, proof that people are always looking for new shopping experiences and, for them, use n ' is never very far in the game "

This view is shared Olivier Mathiot, co-founder and marketing director PriceMinister. "The sales script 'flash' or other private sales makes shopping even more fun." He was convinced that the Internet boosts "impulse buying". "This media immediacy causes a sense of urgency that forces the user to decide very quickly. It recreates an environment conducive to the frenzy and excitement, "said Olivier Mathiot. PriceMinister also take account of this trend.

Bought by the Japanese Rakuten in June 2010, the site led by Pierre Kosciusko-Morizet draws its sales processes favored by the Japanese. It has well before mid-2012 to implement his concept of "shopping marathon", an event that lasts 30 hours and is conducted twice a year in June and December. "Ten merchants in the same sector, such as fashion or food, offering users a selection of products at bargain prices, and product category changes every hour," explains Olivier Mathiot. This visit a huge success. "The turnover of Rakuten in Japan grew by 150% during these periods," says co-founder of PriceMinister overnight pay day loans.

"Everyone wins"

"Everybody is up with this kind of promotional offers," says one at eBay, the specialist in online auctions."The customer is doing well and the merchant increases its visibility while achieving dramatic sales volumes in a timely manner." In order not to miss the boat, eBay launched in early October its "Daily Deals", inspired by the "daily deals, "such sales 'flash' already well proven in Britain and Germany. For one day, merchants offer discounts on products theme, depending on the season and current events. Like Papercut and his concept of 'speed dirty' in Sweden, eBay distills the game in the act of purchasing: "Auctions are the adrenaline and that's what consumers are looking for. The evidence, from 20 to 25% of people who come to our site looking for auction, "says eBay.

Of adrenaline to the frustration, there is a site that has taken Swedish Papercut cheerfully. "The frustration is part of the game and users know it.If the sale is concluded, the satisfaction is increased tenfold, "Marc Lolivier analysis, managing director of Fevad. However, the practice of selling 'flash' requires good organization. Beware of stock-outs that could raise the ire of consumers, while retailers would pay back customers who have already paid for their order. Here, no one would gain.

E-commerce: the bar crossed the 100,000 sites by 2012

Internet sales continue to take their game in a morose for household consumption in France. The turnover of e-commerce sites has reached 17.5 billion euros, up 20% from January to June, according to the Federation of e-commerce and distance selling (Fevad). Nearly 20,000 new commercial sites have been created, an increase of 28%, bringing to nearly 90,000 the number of active sites in France."The bar of 100,000 sites could be reached by 2012," said Fevad. In the first half, the areas of fashion clothing and Tourism signed the largest increases in turnover (+16%), far ahead of the high-tech products (8%) and sales professionals (+ 5%).

ALSO READ:

"Brussels wants to facilitate online shopping in Europe

"Online commerce is decelerating

Two years later, one in three still working as a temp. Less than one in five advanced employment center, 21% landed a CDI, CDD a 15%, 3% have returned to school and 2% left the labor market. During the period, "29% have experienced the CDI at least once," says the prism, and 38% had access to a CSD."In a period that was terrible, you get a good figure, says Arnaud de la Tour, president of Prism. This is proof that the interim is not a trap insecurity. "The young are doing well.

Nearly one out of two after two years in CDI or CDD, as against 23% still acting. "The acting is a means of integration into social and working life allowing them to move," Judge Arnold of the Tower.

Ensure the transition periods

Following this study, the Prism has established six key patterns of agency of all ages. 24% of them are "acting career" that are not seeking permanent but build their lives at the mercy missions.19% have "paths encountered" alternating tasks, periods of unemployment, sick leave, minimum social … The young, qualified and looking to get a firm foothold, make up the third block and is 17%.

Then there are the 16% who see in the interim how to ensure the transition periods between CDI, or as a means of conversion. The fifth group consists of people who want to keep their independence and get rich from others. These are often temporary "in the second half of career", graduates or students. Finally, 4% are foreigners and the interim use as "a process of professional integration."

Employment center provides 5,000 more unemployed in 2011

Employment center Tuesday revised its forecast of employment and unemployment. With growth of 1.7% in 2011, the economy should create 130,000 jobs this year, 33,900 more than in the first half.A shift is expected in 2012, where between 101,000 and 126,000 new jobs are anticipated. "The slowdown in job creation combined with the dynamism of the labor force should not be allowed to initiate a decline in unemployment," warns employment center. The number of unemployed is expected to increase this year of 5000 in category A (there is already at 32,000) and 78,000 in A, B and C (102 700). If growth remains at 1.7% in 2012, employment center predicts a decline of 5,000 unemployed and 12,000 A in A, B and C. If it drops to 1.4%, it will be an increase of 27,000 in A and 35 000 in A, B and C.

ALSO READ:

"INTERVIEW – Bertrand:" Less than 9% unemployment before the end of 2011 "

"The temporary assignments are becoming shorter

For 2011, the Greek government had already recognized that the deficit could not be reduced to the initial target of 7.6% of GDP: this will ultimately be 8.5%, a "hole" of 18.7 billion euros. For next year, the forecast is 6.8% or even 14.6 billion euros spent too (against a deficit of 6.5% planned in the plan concocted by his creditors).Difficult, indeed, to restore the country's finances when the recession is severe: 5.5% contraction in 2011 and another 2% expected next year.

30 000 employees laid off

In response, George Papandreou has put together a budget under the sign of austerity providing a saving of 6.6 billion euros in 2011 and 2012. This draft must be submitted to Parliament today.

Under pressure from the troika of envoys in Athens for four days, and on the eve of the Eurogroup, Luxembourg, the Greek government wants to show his voluntarism in order to obtain payment of an $ 8 billion of loans on the 110 billion allocated by the countries of the euro area and the IMF."As we make these decisions so difficult and that the Greek people made such great sacrifices, yes, the sixth installment is assured," said the Sunday newspaper To Vima the finance minister, Evangelos Venizelos free credit score online.

In particular, very unpopular decision in a country where the employment of public employees is guaranteed for life by the Constitution, the government decided to set the layoffs of 30,000 employees close to retirement by the end of the years. These employees "set aside" will be paid 60% of their wages, before being fired after one year. Social discontent swells accordingly. Public transport again observe a work stoppage this afternoon, before the strike of the entire civil service and state agencies and the general strike Wednesday 19 October.One in five employees in Greece is official.

German debate

While surveys conducted in the country reveal that two out of three Greeks want to stay in the euro area, the debate rebounded this weekend after the statements of one of the allies of Angela Merkel. "I think a solution, if we want Greece again become competitive in a stable manner is that it does so outside the euro area," said Alexander Dobrindt a radio, the general secretary of the CSU. Thursday, Philipp Rösler, the German Minister of Economy, will be in Athens for talks with his Greek counterparts.

The capital is always full of visitors. While George Papandreou received Saturday the Emir of Qatar's sovereign wealth fund Qatar Holdings has committed to invest $ 1 billion in operating a gold mine in Greece.

LE FIGARO. -What is the project founder of LinkedIn?

Reid Hoffman. – I always look for broad trends. When I started to think of LinkedIn, in 2001-2002, I saw two. The first is that the world of work is changing. Around the world, lifetime employment is disappearing and every individual is responsible for developing their own skills, in a connected world. The second was the rise of the Internet. Result, LinkedIn is the platform that allows each person to develop itself to show who she is, she works with, access to other experiences and skills.We are still at the beginning of the implementation of this vision. For now, people see the opportunity in LinkedIn to stay connected with others and find experts. It is not yet to the point where people question the means to invest in themselves, become more efficient. Today, everyone googlise names and everyone can be found on Google. What people do not realize is that they can ensure that what the first track of their professional profile.

How do you change the world of social networks?

The existence of other networks has been good for us. But people still think they choose to participate when we are already in a networked world. The question is: how will we navigate intelligently in this world? Today, Facebook is the barbecue in your garden. Twitter is the equivalent of the media.LinkedIn is the desktop. There is room for other networks but it has to offer is both broad and unique. There are broad categories such as religion or sports that are not occupied. I think there will be a big player that we do not yet know who will emerge within five years.

You see Google + as a potential competitor?

+ Google is a good social product. The question is: how will he differentiation? It is not yet a competitor of LinkedIn. It could go in that direction but it is not safe. To serve the professional market, it must be specialized. LinkedIn Today provides information to industry sources. A circle with your co-workers does not go into this level of specificity.Moreover, the context is important: what do you see on your screen?

What do you think valuations of Internet companies today? Is there a bubble?

Valuations are a sensitive issue. This is the net worth based on what we think is the future. My view is that social networks are fundamental phenomena that will change the world, yes. But with regard to the numbers, I let the markets decide. There are bubble if the prediction is bad, but I argue that change is very deep.

These networks generate data and make business. Is not this a problem?

In the case of LinkedIn, the use of data turns to the advantage for our users. There is no question of location of Internet users or photos of their children but rather to know what skills are likely, and so on.Users can not feel taken aback by the use of data. When you have a technological transformation, people fail to recognize that transparency is good for them massive. Surfers will discover that to move towards more openness and transparency is beneficial for them. We are often asked about our practices and always act quickly. Must maintain confidence.

LinkedIn helps determine business strategy according to their recruitment. This can be problematic vis-à-vis their competitors?

When a company publishes a job, it puts as much detail as possible to attract the best profile. We can already draw a lot of information of such data. But we must look at the return: a company wants us to know in which area it recruits to form the best teams.For investors, this can also be good to know in which direction it goes. So there is more value to be open and transparent. Finally, for us, the interest of the individual will always pass before that of the company. We want our users to have a positive experience.

Personally, you are investing in numerous start-up early, including Facebook and Zynga. What is your strategy?

I look at three things when I invest: market places that inspired me to invest in newly-Airbnb, networks, Zynga is a network of games and platforms-as Shopkick. It is also important that there is no conflict of interest with my work at LinkedIn. So I'm on the board of Zynga, but not Facebook.This is useful in that I see common trends on both sides, parallels that are used for my investment as my work at LinkedIn.

Where do you come the next big technological breakthrough?

I closely monitor the field of open source hardware.

ALSO READ:

"LinkedIn valued $ 3 billion

"LinkedIn returns already in his introductory course

Drain excess

"If there is downward, this concerns the very large apartments of 100 m2 which the price had been overestimated in the euphoria of late 2010 and early 2011," said Gilles Ricour of Bourges, president of the FNAIM Paris. "The capital market is a very individual who has self-sustained higher prices. Many potential purchasers already own their homes had postponed their plans because of the crisis in 2009. In 2010, when prices started to increase, they came with very important contributions. In addition they have changed their behavior. Rather than sell their home before buying another, they started buying in a market that climbed before to bear part of the price of their new acquisition to the purchaser, pushing prices up, "says Laurent Vimont, Chair of the Century 21 network cash advance loan no fax."Today, we purge the excesses," he adds. A correction that he says will not exceed a slight decline in the order of 1%.

The threat of taxation

"The summer months are not representative of normal activity in the sector. It was not until September which is traditionally an important month for the volume of transactions, "said he. "Always be careful. Paris concentrates all the ills of the market immobilieravec a very high demand and low supply, "said Bernard Cadeau. A shortage that could he said to go to … amplifying with assistance from the government. "There is very little construction in the capital, and with the new tax measures, are discouraged sellers put their property on the market," said he. "Since August 25, and the announcement of the taxation of capital gains to 32.5%, many sellers have withdrawn their products," alarmed Gilles Ricour Bourges."It would be unfortunate if these new measures will undermine the stabilization of prices," he concluded, as a warning to members who are currently planing tax loopholes.

ALSO READ:

"Former Homes: Price stabilization

"Real Estate: Paris always pulls prices up

"Real estate: sales down in Q2 2011

"The new housing suffers from tax reform

"Down with the excesses of real estate agencies

"Real Estate: INSEE rejects the idea of ​​a bubble

According to Joe Biden, even if the agreement signed last moment three weeks ago by Congress to prevent this disaster has cost the country a deterioration in its S & P notes, "The United States remains the best option to invest."

The message is "clear"

Beijing, which holds nearly 1.17 trillion dollars of U.S. debt, had been very critical of the U.S. government after the historic decision of the rating agency. The country was particularly called on Americans to stop living above their means.

The visit of U.S. Vice President in China, entirely focused on the issue of U.S. debt and the solidity of the world's largest economy, appears to have reassured. "You have sent a clear message to the Chinese public, that the United States will keep their promises and their commitments to their sovereign debt," has said Premier Wen Jiabao. This will ensure the safety, liquidity and value of good Americans. " The Chinese leader also claims to have "full confidence in the fact that the U.S. will overcome their difficulties and put their economy back on track for healthy growth."

ALSO READ:

"Beijing tance Washington about its debt

"SPECIAL – Depression, fear of debt

Yesterday, as elsewhere, the New York Stock Exchange closed down a massive, affected by disappointing indicators released during the meeting confirming the poor performance of the U.S. economy. Moreover, operators, already worried by the economy of the euro area, were cooled by the large loan dollars awarded by the European Central Bank (ECB) to a bank in Europe, whose identity has not been revealed.This action has reinforced doubts about the ability of banks to refinance the region. The euro also declined against the dollar and is trading around 1.4290 dollars against 1.4319 on Thursday.

Finally, Morgan Stanley confirmed the fears of a global economic slowdown by scaling back its growth forecasts for 2011 and 2012. The bank also said the United States and Europe were "dangerously close to recession."

Evidence that the operators' confidence is at its lowest, gold, a safe haven par excellence, is powered from yesterday to new heights. On Friday, an ounce reached a new record in 1864 dollars after jumping up to 1867.30 dollars in the morning.For its part, a barrel of U.S. light crude oil, which fell 6% yesterday, lost another 65 cents to 81.73 dollars at the opening while Brent gives 62 cents to 106.37 dollars.

Values ​​of the day

On the corporate side, Hewlett-Packard tumbles to 18.74% to 23.98 dollars. The group published its results on Thursday lowered its annual forecast for the third consecutive time. It now expects an annual turnover of between 127.2 and 127.6 billion dollars, against a previous estimate of between 129 and 130 billion. The group, which has made a takeover offer for the British publisher of software Autonomy, has also announced plans to dispose of its business in personal computers.Another major surprise: HP goes out of business in the mobile, arresting the development of tablets and smartphones.

Autodesk (1.09% to 26.80 dollars) has reported a 6% increase in revenues in the second quarter and a net profit better than expected at 71.2 million euros, or 30 cents per share.

Gap (5.03% to 16.30 dollars) on Thursday posted a quarterly profit above analysts' expectations despite lower sales to a number of store. Net income for the group totaled $ 189 million (131.8 million), or 35 cents a share, against $ 234 million, or 36 cents per share a year earlier.

Bank of America (-1.07% to 6.94 dollars) will remove 3500 positions during the quarter, according to an internal document cited by Reuters.

ALSO READ:

No rebound in early trading, then, this Monday on Wall Street, while Moody's said Monday it could, too, by 2013 reduce the debt rating of the United States if the budget outlook and economic deteriorated significantly.But she considers it possible in the meantime a new agreement in Washington to reduce the deficit.

At the time of the opening of Wall Street, stock markets around the world a little stung the nose: the Sao Paulo Stock Exchange fell 4.5% at the opening in Moscow, the RTS lost more 5%, while oil prices fell at the opening in New York, MICEX and yielded 3.58% to 1530.11 points. Featuring Dax index lost 3.07% to 6045.71 points and the MDAX plunged from 5.47% to 8635.11 points at the same time.

Menu macro loaded, with the FOMC in dish

This week, the lower macroeconomic indicator to take the pulse of a threatened U.S. growth will be expected to turn to investors.

Tomorrow, the productivity of U.S. companies in the second quarter and will be scrutinized closely.The risk is to see it getting more than expected, resulting in a logical breakdown of the job. Consumer confidence is also on the menu. But the final communique of the Monetary Policy Committee of the U.S. Federal Reserve (FOMC), from that Tuesday night will go to the most crucial.

Analysts and investors are wondering already if further monetary easing, (3 or quantitative easing "EQ3") can get out guaranteed payday loan. Unless it is an aid to banks, which could begin to experience problems of interbank liquidity, which is preferred. "In all cases, the reaction of short-term market is very uncertain …" says it does at Aurel BGC.

Friday, retail sales will be the second major economic meeting a week at high risk on financial markets worldwide."The sales figures published by the values ​​of the S & P 500 were clearly disappointing July, underline in this respect analysts Aurel BGC. But the report shows significant employment job creation in the distribution. A figure that looks very uncertain. " The trade balance in June should also be well attended.

Oil falls below $ 84 a barrel

Within the scope of the damage U.S. oil drop 3.67% to 83.69 dolars to 15.30. The euro, it is worth 1.4174 dollars (-0.81%). Gold, still he climbs to record highs, more than 1700 dollars.

Disney, Cisco and Sara Lee publish their results this week

Meanwhile, the business side, the publications of interim results are less numerous and can only remember very little attention to markets, obsessed by the European and U.S. sovereign debt.Walt Disney (-2.16% to 34.42 dollars) reveal particular accounts on Tuesday, ahead of Cisco in the matter and News Corp (Wednesday) and Nordstrom, Sara Lee, and Kohls (Thursday), and finally JC Penney ( Friday).

American International Group (AIG: -3.94% to 24.11 dollars) continues Bank of America (-6.61% to 7.63 dollars), calling him more than $ 10 billion (7 billion euros) losses related to mortgages, it said in the text of the complaint. According to this document, which Reuters obtained a copy, AIG believes it was misled by the bank about securities backed by mortgages, which caused losses. The insurer wants to sue Bank of America to the Supreme Court of the State of New York in Manhattan.

In Luxembourg, held since Sunday in yet another ballet departmental emergency, the American effort has found a leader: John Lipsky, the IMF acting boss since the resignation of Dominique Strauss-Kahn. Monday, early morning, we have even seen take the pen and help correct what would become the final declaration of the Euro, according to several witnesses. Gender confusion? Among the Europeans at least, there is no doubt about the role vested in this native of Iowa, former chief economist at Salomon Brothers and JPMorgan."Lipsky is the U.S. Treasury and defending U.S. interests in Luxembourg, 'says one diplomat. The CEO can afford. Age 62, he announced his retirement before the arrest of DSK.

Under his leadership temporary, the IMF has taken a much more demanding vis-à-vis the financially troubled countries of the European Union. The turning point came during a visit to three with Angela Merkel and Wolfgang Schäuble, on the sidelines of the G8 summit in Deauville, said a European official. Prior to the rescue of countries such as Greece, Ireland and Portugal, the fund was content with a European political commitment. Since then, he stands still as his balls timelines, detailed austerity plans and supports encrypted.This partly explains the surprise decision of the Eurogroup, on Monday, to condition the release of the fifth tranche of the loan to Greece promised a vote by Parliament in Athens, new austerity measures and to a credible plan for privatization.

"Germany, a key country"

There is no mystery no longer on Washington's annoyance at the failure of the seventeen countries to overcome their susceptibilities to seriously address the problem cheap business cards. "Over the past year, the euro will fall into relapse and we see only bandages to stop the bleeding, said a U.S. official. The problem consumes time and energy of the Europeans. The world turns and do not wait. "It is also the best interests of the United States. A weak euro would threaten the sustained U.S. recovery, not to mention a rise in interest rates.More seriously, a European banking meltdown could spread to the other side of the Atlantic, reflecting the collapse of Lehman Brothers in 2008. For the second time in less than a year, Barack Obama is telling the Chancellor that it needs to hand the wallet in favor of Athens. "Germany is the key country," stressed the president.

Christine Lagarde, a candidate for the succession of DSK, is more eager to place the main shareholder of the IMF. On the night of Sunday to Monday, the French minister took it upon herself to keep closely informed Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner. It was not a "phone G7" as improperly submitted.But a conversation to explain that two vital partner why 17 had once again decided not to decide on Greece.

Appointment is made Sunday, July 3 for a new conclave of the Eurogroup dedicated to the Greek debt. With the cap of the IMF, but also speaking on behalf of Washington, John Lipsky has not concealed his impatience Monday. He commanded the Europeans to "immediately put an end" to their debate on the restructuring of debt and start a new fund to rescue the euro. And he clearly put in danger the balance, "This is to prevent the crisis spreading from the periphery of Europe to the center and from there to the rest of the world."

ALSO READ:

»COMPUTER GRAPHICS – Greece: scenarios of the crisis

"The resistance against privatization is organized