The strategy's return

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According to the scheme blessed by Bercy, The Post Bank is expected to take over from Dexia on new loans, via a joint venture which it will own 65% and the Deposit 35%.But in the current discussions, Philippe Wahl, chief executive of The Bank intends to significantly reduce mailing the scope of its intervention.

According to an internal document that has acquired Le Figaro, a subsidiary of La Poste aims to establish "a secure and cost-effective model." A slogan: zero risk on its balance sheet, zero financial resources and significant margins. The Post Bank and excludes to the liquidity available for its core businesses such as home loans or consumer credit in the service of this new clientele. A surprise because it is precisely to tap into surplus resources of the Post Bank that it had been in the loop.

Instead, the "new player in the financing of local authorities" – as he describes himself – is that its production loan is refinanced entirely by Dexma, the tool securitization Dexia which the Deposit will hold 65% Dexia Bank 30% and 5% PO. This necessarily limited new production.

The strategy of small steps

The Postal Bank does not hide it: it does provide "a gradual entry in the market." It must be said that the bank does not have jurisdiction over this area. A solution would involve Dexia to the joint venture, but Philippe Wahl opposed it, arguing that he had drawn a line under the past.If "tools and know-how" will be taken, much remains, at this stage in DCL, which will continue to do business consulting and other brokerage insurance: paying as many services that are generally obtained when The bank, first granted a loan, often less profitable. In other words, the relationship promises to be complicated.

The strategy of small steps of the Post Bank suggests some difficult years for local governments. While their financial needs are increasing, the supply of credit is reduced to a trickle. The difficulties of Dexia added in effect to the decision of Savings and Credit Agricole others to desert, from mid-2011, this market is too expensive in terms of regulatory ratios.The Deposit has set up an emergency budget of 3 billion euros, when experts estimate that 7 billion unmet needs. Next year it will be even more.

Six weeks ago, Canal + gave a big kick in the PAF, announcing the surrender of the two Bolloré DTT channel Direct 8 Direct and Star. The next day, Jean-Marc Morandini, "Mr. Media" commented one of Europe experts with the likely impact of this acquisition on the programs of the chain. A question for Jean-Marc Morandini in the first place, since officiated in five years on Direct 8, where he now presents two programs: "Morandini!" A daily talk show for over an hour on the media , released at 18:45, and the issuance of news items "Presumed Innocent", which aired twice a month in prime time. "I do not know if I fear this change, because we represent a large portion of the hearing of Direct 8. This week, "Presumed Innocent" Live 8 was passed in second place of DTT at 20:45. It all depends on what Canal + will do just that chain.At the moment, I do not know, provides the facilitator. We'll talk when the time comes but for now I'm not too worried, unless they really want to make a very different line, with only series and sports for example. "

If "Presumed Innocent" to beat his record of the hearing Tuesday, with 3.3% market share, and 804,000 viewers on average (with a peak of 1.17 million), the hearings "Morandini," have had difficult to take off since September. Since September, 400,000 fans of the media follow him on average every end of the afternoon, against 700,000 at the best of the previous season. "We fumbled a little early because we had stayed on the trend of last year which was that every time we talk about reality TV, audiences explode. There was a real demand from viewers. This is not the case this year.People are perhaps a little tired, the characters are somewhat less charismatic, so we changed our tune after fifteen days. We have invited less oriented "people", with a little more background, "explains Jean-Marc Morandini. With the approach of a major electoral event and in a context of crisis, the facilitator discusses the need to provide more information than entertainment, "People want programming where we learn something and not just where people come to their show. "

"Very advanced negotiations"

Present since 2003 in Europe 1, Jean-Marc Morandini also inherited at the start of a new installment for its "Grand direct media." The program now starts 90 minutes earlier at 9:30 for an hour of news media. "It was a request on my part, I would even begin to comment at 9 o'clock live audiences.This is the best time to issue a media: early to react immediately to what happened in the evening and be the first to provide information that can be. " The first audience figures on this new box should be available in mid-November.

Jeanmarcmorandini.com creator of the site, the host is present on three media. Still owns the site, however, it is entered in "very advanced negotiations" with Bolloré Media for an equity stake in the site. The facilitator explained that he had several proposals for acquisitions, but said he had "never sought to sell it." The time seems appropriate, while jeanmarcmorandini.com, long time near monopoly in its field, is now closely followed by new entrants.Last May, the site Pure Media (formerly Ozap), with 1.02 million unique visitors came to tickle its approximately 1.25 million unique visitors per month.

And to justify his choice, he evokes the editorial freedom of the likely new shareholder. "The site needs to move to a higher stage. The interest for me is that Bolloré Media is in print. And the group will separate its channels. I go to them will be in an independent and not be bound to talk about television. " It is likely that the proximity to his current employer (up to the finalization of the sale of Live 8 on Canal +) also facilitates the transaction. The moderator believes that it should be signed in the next two days, and states that retain editorial control of the site.

"All the Buzz Media

Following a conference call held late in the day Wednesday between Nicolas Sarkozy, Angela Merkel and George Papandreou, the Franco-German couple has been very clear in stating that "the role of Greece in the euro area. "In a statement released in the process, they attached a condition, however, also very explicit: "The implementation of strict and effective recovery program of the Greek economy supported by the countries of the euro area and the IMF and which conditions the disbursement of future tranches of the program. "

Since the Davos Forum held for three days in Tianjin, China, Zhang Xiaoqiang, deputy director of the China Development and Reform, confirmed that China stands ready to buy securities with sovereign debt states involved in the debt crisis.Earlier in the day, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao had made statements to this effect while advising countries to reduce their deficits and to open their markets rather than relying on China to pay off the debts of the world's economies wide.

Similarly, the president of Brazil, Dilma Rousseff, said his country is ready to participate in a "global effort" against the economic crisis that affects rich countries, following the announcement of a meeting of countries emerging Brics (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) to discuss aid to Europe.The head of state stressed, however, that there is no "global solution" to the crisis and that much depends on the countries concerned.

For its part, the U.S. Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner who should participate in a meeting Friday of finance ministers in Europe, had said before the conference between France, Germany and Greece, convinced that the Europeans "have financial resources to do what is necessary and avoid the collapse "of the euro area". He had, however, added that the Europeans will have to "recognize that they will have to do more and have fallen behind."

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The Cupertino company immediately responded: "We think competition is healthy, but competitors must create their own original technology, rather than stealing ours," said Kristin Huguet, spokeswoman for Apple.Apple has already launched similar legal offensive to defend its patents, accusing the manufacturers of phones running Android, including HTC and Samsung, have copied its iPhone.

This new legal battle occurs in the middle of dispute between Apple and Samsung in several courts around the world. The South Korean giant has had to suspend sales of its new Galaxy Tab tablet in Australia and Germany following a complaint filed by Apple that accuses him of having copied the design for the iPad. Samsung also attacked Apple patent on the use of telecommunications. According to local press, the South Korean was about to launch a tablet on Windows, the operating system from Microsoft, to reduce its dependence vis-à-vis the Android system.

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At once massive recapitalizations – 100 billion euros for the only European banks – the institutions have strengthened their balance sheets. But the suspicion now exceeds basic banking.European side is of course the exposure to sovereign debt that is hunted. To reduce their deficits and repay their loans, the States' policies of fiscal austerity and hope to revive economic growth. The prices of banks are very sensitive to the beam of bad news on the front of growth.

Thus, the spiral of concern about the third largest economy in the euro zone, Italy, has greatly affected the French institutions. End of 2010, according to the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), their commitment to the Italian economy amounted to 393 billion dollars, almost half of the commitments of European banks.

In this context, investors expect, without much hope, strong signs of governments and the ECB."Many banks, especially Italian or Spanish, can not refinance at the current level of spreads, said Yves Le Cocheca, manager at CQS. The risk is therefore forced to see the ECB to increase its rate of liquidity at a time when the European banking system is facing more than 1000 billion of maturities in the next eighteen months. "Deposits banks with the ECB had "increased massively. It's a bad sign, "acknowledged Tuesday a member of the Board of Governors, Ewald Nowotny. Last Friday, they reached 134.8 billion euros, close to the highest level of the year in February. A rapid implementation of bailout Greek send a first message of confidence. Especially as the growing doubts about the level of discount that will pass the institutions participating in the plan payday loans no teletrack.With the exception of the insurer Axa, all French financial provisions have spent up to 21% of their outstanding debt to Greece, when RBS, for example, opted for a discount of 50%.

Subprime bill

U.S. side, it is not so much the loss of "AAA" rating of the sovereign or political differences on the treatment of debt madden investors, but the economic slowdown and its impact on the housing market. The control of the nationalized insurer, AIG, to sue Bank of America to recover more than 10 billion of losses on securities backed by mortgages, has not eased the climate. Banks may find themselves forced to pay a subsequent part of the bill of subprime. The medium-term prospects are hardly more reassuring.The IMF in the next two years, global banks will have to refinance to the tune of 3.6 trillion dollars, markets, stormed by sovereign states …

Shareholders' equity under pressure

The ratings downgrade of the sovereign debt of the United States will cause a shock to the global economy if it leads to alienation of investors for U.S. securities and in its wake a rise in interest rates. A scenario that has not materialized yet.The impact of the decision by Standard & Poor's short-term should be limited to a slight increase in the cost of borrowing for the Authority and U.S. government agencies.

The Federal Reserve has indeed ensured that the degradation would be no need for additional capital for banks, insurance companies and other institutions exposed to U.S. debt.

A spokesman for the central bank said the loss of "AAA" will not affect his view of the quality of U.S. Treasury: banks can still make these securities as collateral in its refinancing operations without paying fees additional.

The Basel Committee, responsible for European banking regulation, did not, however, expressed on the issue.The new supervisory body, Basel 3, which will take effect in 2019, encourages schools to hold sovereign debt, both in its solvency requirements only on the foreheads of the liquidity ratios. "Basel 3 has prompted banks to downgrade their balance sheets by holding much larger quantities than necessary sovereign debt, now decommissioned," so sorry Bonnevay Frederick, a partner at Anthera Partners.

If in June, the index of consumption has recovered, it is "largely by the increase in durable goods and textile and leather," says INSEE. The first of these two categories, rising 2.5% over the month, thanks to automobile purchases, which rose by 2.2%. But this increase does not offset the decline from 11.2% over the entire quarter.A figure beating down all durable goods, down 6 guaranteed approval cash advance loans.3% over this period, after rising 2.2% earlier this year.

The timing of sales, which began very early, has also supported consumption in June. Textiles and leather saw its sales jump by 4.3% over the month. Throughout the second quarter, this item was down 0.3%. Moreover, "the rebound in spending on household equipment (3.8%) bodes well for the construction Stirrers, even if denrier remains depressed," says Camille Williencourt, economist at Natixis.

Traditional engine of French growth, consumption at half-mast over the quarter bodes well for slower growth over this period, after the strong rebound early in the year (+0.9%). Societe Generale table for his part in an inert quarterly growth of 0.1%.

The turnover of its phone division will be "substantially" lower than the initial forecast of between 6.1 and 6.6 billion euros for the second quarter. Volumes and average selling prices of the phones are below expectations. The operating margin will be, too, much lower than the previously announced range (6 to 9%). It could be "close to the equilibrium point (zero), predicted the group. For the record, the Apple flirts with 42%.

Nokia also believes "it is more appropriate to provide annual targets for 2011."Leaving the field of speculations open: Would it be so bad? However, the group plans to provide quarterly forecasts and annual targets "when circumstances permit."

"The strategic transition periods are difficult," Elop justified. Called into action last September, the former Microsoft, the first foreigner to head the Finnish group, failed to stem the loss of market share in the group. After an initial phase, punctuated by an overhaul of management and a mea culpa General Company for recognizing the delay in smartphones, the first steps have been taken No teletrack payday loans. No effect yet.

Four years late

Nokia announced it would abandon its gradual Symbian operating system for the Microsoft Windows phone.However, "the first Nokia product with Windows Phone to be launched in the fourth quarter," Stephen Elop said Tuesday. Not only does it arrive on the market a year after the first Windows phone, but in addition, this system has, so far, not met with great commercial success. In announcing the alliance, Nokia and Microsoft, Google's boss had also joked, "Two turkeys will not make an eagle." This does not Nokia to build on this progress to return to the smartphone market. It is also imperative to send back the average selling price of its phones to stop the erosion of margins.

Since joining Nokia, Stephen Elop has been repeatedly stressed the need to change strategy. The Group's business challenges are no secret to anyone.This revised outlook 2011 has been very badly received by the markets which saw a further sign of wavering in management. On Tuesday, the stock has lost 17.53% to 4.75 euros. Since 2007 and the arrival of the iPhone on the market, it sold 83%.

The president would have resigned Tepco

Note that according to Japanese newspaper, Yomiuri Shimbun, one of the largest in Japan, the president of TEPCO, Masataka Shimizu had resigned for his role in managing the nuclear crisis to the central Fukushima. The spokesman of the group, Ryoko Sakai, refused to confirm the information.The company in difficulty since the beginning of the nuclear crisis in Japan expected to announce today a record loss of nearly $ 15 billion for the year ended March 31. It should be replaced by the auditor, Katsutoshi Chikudate. Tepco fence on a slight rise from 0.54% to 367 yen.

Caution is also needed on Chinese stock markets: the Hang Seng in Hong Kong gained 0.10% to 23,187.10 points and the CSI 300 ahead 0.18% to 3126.35 points.

Oil prices rise

On other Asian financial centers, the trend is mixed: the Taiwan TAIEX was down 0.69% at 8831.24 points, the S & P / ASX 200 in Sydney to yield 0.42% 4736.30 points and the FTSE Straits Times Index Singapore lost 0.21% to 3165.95 points.Conversely, the KRX in Seoul 100 is up 0.43% to 4479.25 points and the BSE Sensex climbs 30 of 1.07% to 18,335.60 points.

Oil prices were on the upside Friday in electronic trading in Asia, buyers taking advantage of lower prices yesterday, analysts said. In morning trading, a barrel of light sweet crude for June delivery gained 38 cents to 99.31 dollars. That of Brent North Sea crude for July delivery took 13 cents to 111.55 dollars.

The Secretary of the Treasury of the United States has in effect said Tuesday in New York that he is "unable to direct" the institution.However, the opinion of Americans in the institution's management is particularly important because the country is the largest shareholder in the IMF and that nothing can make it without the United States.

And in the race to succeed Dominique Strauss-Kahn to head the fund, the name of the French Economy Minister Christine Lagarde is regularly cited, including the American press. The Financial Times even calls this morning from "favorite". However, Dominique Strauss-Kahn had promised that his successor would be "a non-European". Before him, three French have led the International Monetary Fund – Pierre-Paul Schweitzer, Jacques de Larosiere and Michel Camdessus – each carrying at least two terms of five years.

Emerging countries seeking to strengthen their position within the institution, and see themselves as taking the reins.Moreover, the governor of the Bank of Korea, Choong Soo, said tonight that he hopes the fund management company will return to an emerging country.

For the time after an extraordinary meeting, the Board of Directors of the IMF was simply stated that the governing body would "follow events."