The Paris Bourse started the week in the green, having closed sharply lower Friday. The Cac 40 was opened on Monday, up 0.42% to 3971.17 points.
This morning the Asian seat ended in a steep downward trend. The Nikkei lost 1.16%. The disappointing results from JP Morgan affect the morale of investors who doubt the health of the banking sector. Friday, Wall Street had already set the tone by closing on a negative note. On Monday, the U.S. places are closed due to holiday.
No macroeconomic statistics that could reverse the trend is expected.
Renault under the microscope
As for values to follow, Renault is expected to turn.Group CEO, Carlos Ghosn, announced Saturday that the new Clio 4 will be made to Flins (Yvelines) and Turkey, without giving further details on the distribution of production at both sites. The reaction of Peugeot will also be expected.
According to the British press, GDF SUEZ is considering a reconciliation with Britain's International Power. The transaction details are not mentioned.
Louis Welsh, CEO of EADS Sunday welcomed signs sent by the client countries of the military transport aircraft Airbus A400M.The France had announced it planned to discuss the cost overruns of the project therefore would not be abandoned.
Air France KLM would react Exchange after publication in the Japanese press of a rapprochement between Japan Airlines (JAL) and Delta Air Lines, which should lead JAL to join the SkyTeam alliance, which includes Air France-KLM.
According to the Tribune, Axa interested in a stake in the giant Russian Aluminum Rusal, which is listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong and Paris (Euronext) next week. Rusal hopes to raise 2.6 billion dollars (1.8 billion) through its entry into the market.
Accor CEO Gilles Pelisson said in an interview with Journal du Dimanche that the group should not be separated from its brands Sofitel and Motel 6.He said the resumption of the hotel market will slow in the first quarter of 2010.
The luxury goods group Compagnie Financiere Richemont announced Monday before market turnover exceeds expectations in the third quarter of 2009/2010. The latter rose 2% to 1.585 billion euros, while analysts expected a decline. For the current year, Richemont gave no forecast
Aeroports de Paris (ADP) after market must publish its traffic for the month of December.
Casino has been in trouble in Venezuela. Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez on Sunday ordered into effect the expropriation of the hypermarket chain Exito, a subsidiary of Casino, accusing him of having increased its prices so speculative.
At 18h, Casino and Mercialys publish their figures for the fourth quarter while Soitec unveil his own in the third quarter.
Sequences "emotion" and "crop" this Friday at the close of the 49th congress of the CGT in Nantes. Bernard Thibault, exhausted by a week of sometimes heated debates and visibly excited to have been renewed for the fourth time at the head of the CGT, first paid tribute to "six comrades" who leave the executive confederal "after rendered such services. " Among them, two leading figures of this decade: Maryse Dumas, his right arm on employment issues, and Jean-Christophe Le Duigou, the "Mr. Economy and Pensions" of the plant.
Bernard Thibault, who had gathered yesterday on behalf of 88.4% of the votes for the election of the Executive Committee, then cropped activists who have criticized his lack of involvement on the ground and its rapprochement with the CFDT. Particularly highlighting the vote by 77.5% of the delegates of the progress report of the past three years."It's a very honorable to score a direction supposedly cut off from its base," he joked, saying in passing that Nicolas Sarkozy would like to receive the same level of approval of French policy that led to the Elysee.
And the secretary general of the CGT then push the nail against those who disrupted the debate sometimes during the week and gave a divided image of the plant. "It can not be the CGT opposition and majority, he hammered the applause of the audience. There is no line of management, because management implements the guidelines validated by the Congress. "And this is not the great majority of the 1 000 delegates of the 49th Congress which contradict the resolutions of the document guidance for the next three years that received between 73 and 86% of the votes.The CGT knows where it goes, he still drummed, while specifying that the central union will not "attractive if it gives the image that his first battle is internal.
"The Internationale" raised fist
Wishing a CGT "closer, more united and effective," Bernard Thibault has drawn the roadmap for the coming months. "Our priority is the transformation of society," he said. Its power plant will therefore go on retreats launched by Nicolas Sarkozy. "The future of pensions will be the marker for the determination of employee resistance", he warned the head of state. The CGT also ensure that employers does not set wages and employment."The increase in salaries is the key to ending the crisis," he said.
The leader of the CGT has finally made an appointment to his "comrades" for two mobilizations to come: a euromanifestation March 24 to get a boost in employment at European level and a national campaign to defend public services in stride. And said, for those who doubt that the CGT would not wait the end of March "for organiserd'autres appointments and inter-national".
The message is clear: the CGT has not changed, it is always with those who struggle.And the Internationale, sung to finish his fist raised by the Secretary General and the thousands of delegates – admittedly preceded La Marseillaise but sung with more gusto – aimed to demonstrate.
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Carrefour could engage in home delivery in France in order to cope with declining attendance in its hypermarkets. According to The Independent, the French giant is in talks with UK online retailer OCADO to create a joint venture based on technology automated OCADO. It would be especially interested in their software on order entry and online organizing deliveries. OCADO who wishes to enter the stock market next year, book products supermarket High-end British Waitrose.
Deliveries should start first in Paris before spreading to the rest of French territory. The newspaper also reported that neither OCADO Carrefour did not want comment. Carrefour in the third quarter, down 8% of its turnover number of store.
U.S. traders are hoping that this Friday will be "black." Black Friday is the nickname given to the Friday following the Thanksgiving holiday would. This weekend three days in the United States marks the beginning of the season's shopping season. Last year, 172 million Americans had flocked to the malls during the seventy-two hours after the feast of Thanksgiving. The profession wants them to be as many this year, despite higher unemployment for twenty-six and a credit crunch.
The leading retailer for low prices, Wal-Mart opens a large number of its stores 24 hours of 24 on this occasion. Its rival Target is ready to welcome the hordes of customers at 5 am. Just as Best Buy, the number one electronics distribution. Kmart opened as early as Thursday, Thanksgiving Day.All these giants know that this year more than ever the buyers are looking for money sacrificed. Hence the importance of bringing many people into their stores to offset the lower margins.
Important factor: the weather, with a rather mild weather throughout the year, they will be favorable. But according to surveys, 93% of Americans intend to spend "less" or at most "same" as last year. In addition, 80% say they'd prefer to pay in cash. If consumers keep their resolutions and resist the temptation to use their credit cards, merchants' earnings will be significantly limited.
40% of total annual
Last year, while the financial crisis precipitated a collapse of activity, the mad shopping Thanksgiving had still spent an average of 372.57 dollars per person.Was 7.2% higher than in 2007.
But the season is long. A good weekend of Thanksgiving does not necessarily translate into strong sales until Christmas. We saw him in 2008 for the first time in over a generation, Americans have finally spent less than last year. This decline of 3.4% of purchases had traumatized the profession. From late November to late December, the department stores carry up to 40% of their annual turnover. While their association anticipates a further decline in sales in the 2009 season, but of lesser magnitude. The marketing channels such as Macy's and Nordstrom noted for example the collapse of the morale of Americans from October to November. But they also know that the reputation of Black Friday is overrated. The days of greatest influx of buyers are usually on the weekends before Christmas.The Americans, by calculation or by lack of preparation, expect more and more the last minute to buy gifts.
Undermined repeatedly on the effectiveness of measures to support employment developed by the government since the crisis began, Laurent Wauquiez has made a point Tuesday to step unpublished figures in support on the all the devices. "1.5 million people have benefited from various measures implemented since the beginning of the crisis," said Secretary of State for Employment. This does not mean that we have saved 1.5 million jobs, but that it helped or supported 1.5 million people. We are well beyond the goals we set ourselves. "
319 000 employees in total have benefited in the second quarter (against 157 000 at first) device for partial unemployment to better compensate for time not worked (up to 90% of net salary) and, in theory, use this time for training."It is a cultural revolution that operate upstream of redundancies in our country and avoid unemployment during the crossing of the crisis," stated Laurent Wauquiez, however, unable to say how many employees actually receive training to "adapt our productive "and" permit to rebound in the post-crisis.
No crisis of recruitment in the TPE
650 000 hires have been "supported" – that is to say, created or saved – since early February with the device "zero load" which is to exempt from social security contributions while recruitment at the minimum wage. This figure includes the windfall, that is to say that the hiring would have occurred anyway, helps or not. "The objective was to support 700 000 hires in 2009, further noted the Secretary of State.We should get to make as many hires in normal years, avoiding a crisis of recruitment in companies with fewer than 10 employees. "
Another point: 404 000 assisted contracts – subsidized by the state – have been prescribed since the start of the year: 326 000 in the commercial sector (87% of target 2 009) and 78 000 in the non-profit sector ( 78% of target). 125 000 retrenched (an increase in the number of beneficiaries over 500% since 2008) have also benefited from reclassification of a device that provides personalized coaching strengthened and enhanced unemployment compensation.
Its contracts alternately falling from 20% in early 2009 "has been halted" because the emergency plan implemented in the spring. The delay would be well more than 5%."There is even an improvement in the fall compared to last year," said Secretary of State for Employment, for which the government "has managed to save the youth employment because no return ' has not been, as expected, apocalyptic ".
"Confusion about the effects of recovery plan
After hopes for a judicial epilogue is a cold shower for Jean-Marie Messier. Ten months after the Paris prosecutor's office requested a non-place overall in the Vivendi case, the examining magistrate Jean-Marie d'Huy decided to return to court Correctional seven people who were prosecuted in this case open in 2002 after the collapse of the group.
The judge accepted the facts of disseminating false or misleading information, price manipulation and abuse of social goods. In its order dated October 16, Le Figaro that could see the judge details the events of the years 2000 to 2002 charges against the former CEO.His trial before the correctional court of Paris could take a year to return in 2010.
"The false or misleading"
The skipper featured 2000s is accused of spreading in the public false or misleading information on the outlook for Vivendi Universal SA. In particular, singled out his triumphal statements on the group's treasury in the first half of 2001 while the finances of the media industry were already in the red.During the period immediately following the attacks of September 11, 2001 and the collapse of stock markets, it is also criticized the CEO for having manipulated the market price of Vivendi, the group has purchased in the market for more than one billion euros, including during periods when a company can not do transaction on its own securities.
Finally, in terms of abuse of corporate assets, the judge considers that Jean-Marie Messier has been granted to his personal benefit without prior approval of the board of directors, an agreement of termination (a parachute Golden, Ed) composed of benefits clearly excessive in relation to the situation at this time of Vivendi Universal.J2M had, following his departure in July 2002, received a driver of health coverage for five years and, according to the order of referral to the criminal court, a sum of 18 600 000 …
This charge is vehemently denied by the lawyer Jean-Marie Messier who said that his client, after an arbitration in New York, has waived this golden parachute. Me Olivier Metzner said most inconsistent "in that reference Corrections while the floor was estimated that the charges were insufficiently characterized.
In its referral decision, Judge d'Huy also aims for insider trading in Canadian businessman Edgar Bronfman Jr., heir to the Seagram empire, which had merged with Vivendi in 2001.Also referred to the court the former CFO of Vivendi Universal (VU), Guillaume Hannezo, former CEO of VU, Eric Licoys, Hubert Dupont Lhotelain, former treasurer of the group, Francois Blondet, a former assistant treasurer, and a former banker Philippe Guez.
In a statement Thursday evening, Vivendi has recalled its plaintiffs in this procedure from October 2002 and has fully cooperated with law enforcement authorities from the outset. The former group executives, J2M head, face sentences of up to five years in prison and huge fines.
Another trial in New York
The referral of Corrections Jean-Marie Messier comes in the middle of the trial, civil one, taking place right now in New York.Shareholders who feel cheated by Vivendi between 2000 and 2002 have filed a class action procedure called. They continue, in order to obtain compen-sation, both Jean-Marie Messier and Vivendi. The current leadership of the French group finds herself simultaneously accused of heading overseas, and plaintiff in France. Collusion schedules of the two procedures did not facilitate the task. In New York, the chairman of the supervisory board of Vivendi, Jean-Rene Fourtou said, October 14th last: "I have not watched any of the past. As I have not tried, I have found no irregularities, "he said, adding that" no one has reported having discovered something "since his appointment.
Another complexity of the case: the U.S. class action will be partly in Paris.Vivendi has asked the French courts to prohibit both shareholders and the French Association for the defense of minority shareholders to join the U.S. procedure. Answer November 25. If the Tribunal de Grande Instance de Paris ruled in the group, it will reduce significantly the amount he could pay if found guilty by the Americans. Y. The G.
Professional athletes are red since the start of the week as MPs discuss several amendments concerning "the name of tax fairness." What professional athletes are they privileged taxpayers? Amendments, including those worn by Yves Bur UMP deputies and Marc Le Fur, aim to change both devices. First, the option income tax benefit of (or "sprawl"). Clearly, professional athletes can smooth their income, that is to say, to average their income over three to five years. Finally, they can in this way, deduct one third of taxable income. Tuesday in the state budget, MPs have decided to book only to fans that tax advantage.
Second advantage, that permitting the exemption of social contributions and employers under the "collective image rights" (DIC).1237 athletes have benefited from this advantage in 2007. It is already anticipated that the scheme ends in June 30, 2012, but a new amendment proposes that échénace intervene earlier, specifically on 1 January 2010. "More than athletes, they are also clubs that take advantage of this benefit as part of the remuneration of the sport is exempt from payroll taxes and employer. This allows clubs to keep some French players, potentially leaving for abroad without it, "shade Christophe Breton, specializing in asset management for top athletes. So the club is saving costs and not the athlete directly. The shortfall for the state would be 30 million per year.Adopted almost unanimously with a vote in the Committee on Social Affairs, the UMP amendment must still be voted on in public session next week.
A Mercato costly for state
A third device was questioned in the draft law of 22 July, the favorable tax treatment to impatriation enjoyed by all occupational categories and not just professional athletes. The scheme originally thought to prevent brain drain to foreign countries (emigration of French researchers in the United States and leaders in England for example) is also used by professional athletes as part of their transfers when they leave foreign clubs.This attractive scheme allows beneficiaries to receive an allowance for a limited period of 5 years provided only they were not fiscally domiciled in France during the five years before taking office. "The advantage is in particular the exemption of additional compensation related to the return to France," said Mr. Lefevre Péaron (Morgan Lewis). Some MPs intend to exclude professional sports scheme. Figures to support the member of the Cotes d'Armor explains that the four transfers most important championship of France Ligue 1 football had "cost" to the State under impatriation nearly 1.5 million euros in the Mercato 2008-2009.
"Undermine the entire economy of clubs"
For many asset managers, reform the tax and social benefits, especially the DIC, will undermine the attractiveness of the French market. For Schatzl Frederick, president of Elite Heritage, this amendment is a mistake of a economic standpoint. The wealthy athletes will go to other countries more attractive: they will come in France, so they do not consume more and pay more taxes. "Even the sound of bells from the middle of sport ensures that the state will lose. According to the Professional Football League (LFP), professional football will yield 600 million euros in social charges and fiscal 2009. "These samples sitting on the payroll of players will decrease if teams are forced to revise downwards earnings to offset the effect of the measures announced.These ultimately will cost more money than they relate and will not be profitable for the state, "says the president of the LFP, Frederic Thiriez.Tout as the French Football Federation (FFF) National Union of Professional Footballers Thursday expressed its concern. Sylvain Kastendeutch, co-president of the UNFP, denounces an attempt to bring down the overall economy of football. "The reform is presented as a way to reap benefits in a few stars. Not true, it is a bad blow to football because it will weaken the entire economy of the clubs, "he warns. By Tuesday, the day of voting in the plenary of the amendment on the abolition of the exemption under the "right to collective image, the sport community intends to defend his vote.
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