The situation remains uncertain in the U.S. capital markets. Despite fears of contagion from the debt crisis in the euro area, the New York Stock Exchange was still closed up. The increase, however, is shy. The Dow Jones gained 0.14% to 12,096.16 points, the Nasdaq is 1.07% to 2686.20 points and the S & P 500 rose 0.48% to 1257.81 points.
The distrust of government bonds in Spain and Italy still has soared. Spanish borrowing rate to 10 years have in fact exceeded the critical threshold of 6% yesterday, which had not been seen since early August. Italy has in turn launched a tender coldly received.
The big aerospace contracts at arm's length support the French foreign trade. These two sectors have advanced temporarily to France to reduce its trade deficit by 32% to -4.967 billion euros, against -6.363 billion in July, according to Customs figures published on Friday.
"Deficit reduction is entirely due to the transport sector," stressed the customs in a statement. Remains that over the last twelve months, the gap between imports and exports widened to 66.8 billion euros, against 51.5 billion for 2010.
Exports reached on August 37.42 billion euros, up 2.9% at three months. Airbus sales have been strong high for the month of the year, thanks to the delivery of three Airbus A380 super jumbo guaranteed fast personal loans.In addition, France has delivered two satellites, one in China (112 million) and the other in the United States (130 million). The performance of aerospace and aeronautics, powered shots of large contracts, are very volatile from one month to another.
The rest of the industry has pretty well taken for export, Customs noted "particularly strong for industrial machinery and electrical equipment, industrial exports are fixed for the chemicals."
Imports in turn was driven by the manufacturing industry (chemicals, rubber, plastics, industrial machinery, etc.).. "Imports are also rising, particularly since the European Union (Ireland, Germany, UK and Netherlands), 'the Customs.
After Societe Generale and BNP Paribas, is the turn of Credit Agricole announced asset sales. The bank is expected to formalize the announcement today confirming the information in the Financial Times published on Wednesday that does not specify the amount that could take these asset sales.
Particularly exposed to the crisis in Greece with its local subsidiary Emporiki, Credit Agricole, was downgraded by one notch Mood'ys ten days ago, as its rival Societe Generale. By reducing the size of its balance sheet, the bank may, mechanically strengthen its financial soundness. BNP has already announced plans to reduce by 10% the size of its balance sheet by the end of 2012, while Societe Generale provides 4 billion of asset disposals.
This is also seeking to sell its stake in Newedge, the joint venture of Societe Generale and Credit Agricole specializing in derivatives personal loan for poor credit.According to a source quoted by Reuters, the bank will also consider transfer SGSS, its management subsidiary titles, but no decision had yet been taken.
Reorganization in North Africa and the Middle East
Tuesday, the head of Crédit Agricole in the UAE had told Reuters that the bank had closed its merger and acquisition in North Africa and the Middle East. "We want to focus on areas where we can create value for our customers," he said.
At the Paris Bourse, the Crédit Agricole yield 1.04% to 5.134 euros after climbing 13.10% yesterday, amid rumors of measures to support the banking sector in the euro area.
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"Week crucial for Greece
The Paris Bourse tries to continue the rebound on Friday. The CAC 40, which opened sharply lower did an about face in the morning. Halfway through, he won by 2.17% to 2871 points, pulled up by the banking sector. Investors seem to focus on a recapitalization of some institutions.
Other major European markets advance in unison, Frankfurt climbed 2.83%, Madrid and Milan by 3.23% from 3.75%. London, however, remains in equilibrium, the FTSE symbolically yields 0.05%.
Concerns about sovereign debt in Europe is still present when a crucial week for Greece ahead. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) said that a delegation will travel to Athens this week to determine whether or not the country can benefit from the sixth round of eight billion euros, it vital to avoid bankruptcy.Moreover, Germany will vote Thursday the agreement for the expansion of the scope of the relief fund of the zone (EFSF). Sunday, German Chancellor Angela Merkel expressed confidence the outcome of the vote. Evangelos Venizelos, Greek Minister of Finance, for his part spoke with Jean-Claude Trichet, head of the ECB, a debt restructuring Greek. In an effort to reassure global markets, finance ministers of the euro area are committed in a common text, to "do everything necessary to solve the crisis of debt and financial stability of the area in whole and its Member States. " The idea of taking office faster than expected EFSF has also been raised by Germany this weekend.EU Commissioner Olli Rehn himself has said that Europeans reflected to provide the EFSF additional instruments, beyond those agreed in July to give "more power" in an interview with Die Welt newspaper.
The Ifo index better than expected
The Ifo index of business climate in Germany has also provided a little balm in the heart of investors. He recorded a decline in September, less than expected. However, this is its third consecutive decline, which seems to suggest that the activity of the first euro zone economy is slowing.
Sign fears still strong on the issue of public debt in Europe, the euro held steady in the $ 1.35 this morning at 1.3407 dollar.
Values to follow
• banking takes off
The banking sector led the trend.By late morning, flying from BNP Paribas 6.66%, 6.31% of Crédit Agricole and Societe Generale of 5.20%. Rumors of a recapitalization of French banks to benefit industry. In addition, the Deposit, the Postal Bank and Dexia negotiate the creation of a new public to fund local governments, according to Le Figaro. In addition, the Franco-Belgian bank could increase its program to sell its toxic assets, housed in bonds, 20 billion euros, according to Les Echos.
• LVMH (+0.38% to 105.85 euros)
The group announced Friday now hold almost all the shares of the Italian jeweler Bulgari, the luxury giant announced the takeover in March.
• France Telecom (2.13%) Iliad (2.11%) Vivendi (0.03%), Bouygues (-1.08%).
The state is on track to win his bet on the financial 4G mobile frequencies after a first series of which reported more than budgeted and, according to experts, suggests an aggressive posture in the second round by operators who have not had the expected number of lots.
Also note, the IPO of Groupama, long anticipated, was again postponed and is now expected "more towards 2015," said its director general, Jean Azema, in an interview with Les Echos.
Still pending for a summit in the euro area. While Monday's major stock markets reopen on Tuesday, European capitals and investors will have their eyes on the meeting at the Elysee between French President Nicolas Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angela Merkel. After a week very rough on the markets, particularly in France, this meeting is an opportunity for two leaders to show their unity.
Above all, it will be the first public Angela Merkel, back from vacation, since the revival of the crisis.Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy "are among the few political figures on which the fate of the euro, the EU and Europeans," says the German newspaper center-left Süddeutsche Zeitung, adding that French President 's 'prepares to live the most important week of his career. "
The markets expect a lot of European leaders. Some analysts point to the inadequacy of the means used to protect the euro area at a time when the first signs of a contagion is observed in Spain and Italy. The European Stability charge to lend to countries in difficulty, and would not have sufficient financial resources to save Italy as if it fell before it, Greece, Ireland and Portugal.
Pooling of liabilities
Investors, but also the European Socialists are calling for the creation of "Eurobonds", which would sign the pooling of public debt in the euro area. If this had been established, it would have prevented the current crisis, said Saturday the Italian Finance Minister Giulio Tremonti. Berlin is officially fiercely opposed, saying it would amount to finance the deficits of the least virtuous of the euro area. But the government no longer opposed Eurobond "to preserve the euro area" as a last resort, reports the conservative newspaper Welt am Sonntag quoted a government source no fax payday loans.
The Franco-German summit is unlikely to provide definitive answers on these two subjects.The German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble has dampened the hopes of the most optimistic in an interview published this weekend in the German magazine Der Spiegel: "We left there: there is no pooling of debt and no help to the infinity. There are support mechanisms, as we continue to develop, under strict conditions. "His French counterpart, Francois Baroin, for his part said he was working on" a convergence between France and Germany "about to a tax on financial transactions.
Most stubborn
The German government is already struggling to push through the reforms agreed at the EU summit on 21 July. In parliament, the majority balks, cooled by a public increasingly distrustful towards the euro. Angela Merkel's allies, the liberal FDP, and require strong counterparties in exchange for their support."With us there will be no blank check for the redemption of bonds of other countries" (a measure of support to countries in difficulty decided July 21) warned Sunday the leader of the FDP Rainer Brüderle. He wants a limit on the debt be written into the constitutions of all countries in the euro area, as is the case in Germany.
A sign of the tensions within the majority of Angela Merkel, President of the Bundestag, the upper house of German parliament, is reluctant to adopt reforms in the euro area in a timely manner by the government. "The subject is so important," he "will surely be impossible to pass it between 20 and 23 September," he said. One more reason to be anxious for the markets.
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The Italian government, which has set a target to stop the speculative pressures of markets on Friday adopted an emergency order providing for a new austerity plan amounted to 45 billion euros over two years. These austerity measures designed to recover "20 billion euros in 2012 and 25 billion in 2013." Their adoption will enable Italy to cancel its public deficit to 3.9% today – by the end of 2013.
For the first time, the prime minister has agreed to weigh the tax burden with a "solidarity tax" on higher incomes. According to leaks distilled by the social partners, this contribution could rise to 5% for every € 10,000 for employees earning over 90,000 euros, and 10% in excess of 150,000 euros. Self-employed workers earning more than EUR 55,000 will be taxed at 41%. However estates and housing will remain free of taxation.A single tax of 20% will be charged on income from capital, currently 12.5% against and 25% of bank deposits. The introduction of fiscal federalism will be early in 2012, the government hopes to make them more aggressive fight against tax evasion us fast cash. The bill payments in cash will be severely restricted. A single municipal tax will also be created.Finally, the Economy Minister Giulio Tremonti said, in an interview with representatives of regional and local authorities, that the government intended "to reduce the number of provinces (departments)" and "consolidate the common" – today the number of 8000.
Heavy sacrifices will be required to Italians in particular with regard to the welfare (social services and family) who will suffer next year the bulk of the effort (about 20 billion euros) all levels of social assistance and transfers to local governments will be affected. However the Northern League had opposed the cuts, pensions will be spared. Women in the private sector will be encouraged to continue working until age 65, or 7 years older than today.
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CEO of TF1, Nonce Paolini, confirmed that he filed with the Higher Audiovisual Council an application for free for its continuous news channel, LCI. He stated that the free market is the right thing for news channels. "There is room for three news channels," he said in a conference with analysts. The television group should indeed file with the Higher Audiovisual Council a request to enter the free streaming news channel, LCI and BFM TV come and compete, owned NextRadio TV and i-TV, that of Canal +. But even before this request may be made, TF1 is already under the spotlight.
The subsidiary of the Bouygues group has indeed provided a strong rebound in net income increased 60% in first half year on year, to 118.6 million euros.As for further cost reductions, the television group posted a net increase in operating income over one year, 78.6% to 186.5 million euros. The cost of the grid of the TF1 channel has in fact declined by 482.6 million euros to 423.6 million. Good performance hailed by investors since the title was climbing to 11 hours of 6.80% to 13.59 euros, the largest increase in the SBF 120. One of its main competitors, M6, which must also publish its results on Tuesday but after-hours trading, climbing from 0.77% to 15.74 euros. Meanwhile, the Cac 40 was down 0.57%.
This policy of cost reductions initiated since 2008 had been welcomed on Friday by the U.S. rating agency, Standard & Poor's, which had raised a notch note of the group, believing that these savings would result in a better rentatibilité easy payday loans.The TF1 group has recorded a marked improvement in its operating margin, which has doubled in a year to reach 18.8%. "These statistics confirm, quarter after quarter, the effectiveness of measures taken to change positively the economic model of the group" welcomed the television group, which has however avoided giving details of its profitability target medium term.
Advertising revenue, "no particular concern" (Paolini)
In contrast, sales of the TF1 Group, which owns the Eurosport channel, TMC or LCI, fell slightly from 0.5% to about 1.3 billion euros. "Unlike last year, TF1 did not broadcast major sporting events (like World Cup soccer)," the statement said.Before the analysts, Nonce Paolini said he did not have "specific concerns" about the evolution of advertising revenue. The group is pleased to return to growth in advertising revenues in the second quarter (+0.7%) after a decline of 2.6% over the first three months of the year. Of all the activities, the advertising revenue shows an increase of 4.7% to 905.2 million euros. "The group remains more than ever mobilized to consolidate its leading position in the field of information and entertainment on the TV market and / or free," says TF1.
This slight decline in sales, however, makes the television group cautious about the stability of the whole of 2011. It evokes a persistent lack of visibility on the changing conditions.
Marc-Olivier Fogiel left mid-February morning of the orders of a Europe that was in September 2008. At 42, he will find at the back of the antenna M6 where he had led the program "everyone to stop you sleeping."
The FIGARO. -You will return to television with a project to M6. What will this new appointment in September?
Marc-Olivier Fogiel – It will be a weekly news magazine providing an update on current events that marked the week with those who make it. If I had to make a comparison, I would say it resembles the concept of the Sunday Journal, a daily newspaper published once a week and often the event. M6 has already emblematic of news magazines and reports of investigation, we want a news program, interviews with no frills and away from the talk-show atmosphere.It will be the opposite of an issue since zapping will be based on in-depth interviews. Thus there will be no more than three guests. They will live on the channel just as was the case for "7 of 7" or "The moment of truth." Moreover, this one-hour program on Sunday at noon.
On this market, competition from other channels is tough …
It is tough but not insurmountable. Of course, we have to create an appointment for a check and content that do not exist today on M6. But if there was no issue, it would not be worth the trouble to launch this new program.To me being able to meet weekly casting and the best to become the M6, like other chains, a place where those with expressed wish in the news.
When you leave the morning of a Europe in February, many gave you leaving for the public service?
He never discussed or near or far. The only contacts I have had were with the news channels free DTT. To redo the TV, it was essential that it be consistent with what I have begun in recent years and therefore in the wake of the info. I admit that it was not easy to match a weekly basis with the passion of the "hard news". What was more, was returning to M6.When I left three years ago, there was a tacit agreement with this system, I've known for twenty years, talk with their leaders if I wanted to remake the TV.
On the occasion of this new project, you again become producer?
Not at all. When I came to Europe 1, I closed my news agencies and production Paf Paf Press and Prod. It seemed important to enroll in the drafting of the radio, as it is clear to me now to work with that of M6. For me the best way to participate in writing the History Channel and be somewhat in the same "juice" that the teams in place.
However, give yourself projects that you started with Matthew Pigasse?
Instead, we move forward. At that time, I become entrepreneur! But at this point we're still thinking.A reflection not only conducted but also Pigasse Matthew David Kessler, who directs Les Inrockuptibles. I stay in the same vein, that of the info. The idea is to propose a new offer but this time on digital. We would like to launch in 2012. If we had originally planned to create a newspaper on the shelves, now we want to expand our project to all digital. We're a team and especially to think about the business model.
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Reportedly, 25 investigators raided two days during the siege of Servier in Neuilly, last Wednesday and Thursday. The search "lasted long," said a source familiar with the matter. More than ten companies in the first behind French pharmaceutical Sanofi-Aventis have been involved and this on several different sites in France. Private homes, including that of the group's boss, Jacques Servier, now 89 years old, also located in Neuilly, were also visited. The founder of the laboratory is married to Madeleine Trembaly past two years. At 84 years old today, this woman is the former president of America Servier. In addition, the office of Jean-Philippe Seta, Executive Chairman of the group, was also searched."Although the household had been done but there were still many things on the spot," said another source familiar with the matter.
These searches were involved in the judicial investigation conducted by the Paris prosecutor on the scandal of the Mediator, the drug reserved for diabetics and marketed in France from 1976 to 2009.
The investigators sent belong to the Central Office of the struggle against environmental damage and public health (OCLAESP) and the Division of Financial Investigations (Dnif). The Dnif trafficking investigations on violations of business law, including, for this case, the illegal taking of interest. "The goal is to understand things in their entirety to identify all of what has been committed," confided another source free business cards.Pascal Gand judges and Anne-Marie Bellot's public health division of the Tribunal de Grande Instance of Paris and Franck Zientara who drive these two surveys were present during these searches.
Currently, two criminal investigations are opened in Paris, one for manslaughter and involuntary injury, the second for aggravated fraud and making illegal interests. As part of this investigation, it is "deception on essential qualities of the product," ie having sold a drug, in this instance an antidiabetic suspected actually an appetite suppressant . 'Deception about the risks "for having sold a product without informing consumers of its side effects.The Mediator is accused of being responsible for causing heart valve (valve disease) and lung diseases (pulmonary hypertension) that can sometimes require lung transplant. According to several studies, these diseases are responsible for the deaths of 500 to 2000 people in France. The lab always categorically deny these figures.
February 7, investigators had already moved the headquarters of the laboratory as part of a movement of justice.
Servier Laboratories, established in 1954 in Orleans, currently employing over 20,000 people worldwide including 5,000 in France.
Memory market on Friday, 13 has little impact on markets, even if Friday, October 13, 1989 took place a minikrach. In real estate, however some have difficulty leaving their superstition on the shelf.
The "Paraskevidékatriaphobia (phobia 13) deprives many American buildings 13th floor, and many palaces room or table 13. In the UK, according to a British website, Zoopla, an apartment of less than 300,000 euros, at number 13 of a street, would sell for an average of 4000 pounds (4593 euros) less than 12 or 14 .
The 13 does not however run the streets: 28% of UK streets do not. It has often been cleared between 11 and 15, or disguised in 11a. In Paris, there are not 13, rue du Faubourg Saint-Honore, since the Empress Eugenie decided. But when they exist, the numbers 13 are not cheaper than 15 or 11.
In Orpi or Féau is remembered buyers have waived a house not quite "feng shui", but not because of 13. Citing statistics, the Notaries of Paris confirms: "For the No. 13 tracks, there is no special discount. Parisians do not seem superstitious! "Neither the address nor the floor … in the Montparnasse tower does have a 13th.