"The goal at the end of 2013 is to reduce the number of 3950, which represents half of 8400 anticipated retirements over the period, plus a bonus of 250, responded to AFP chairman Michel Régereau (CFDT) this Thursday. But later in the day, the chairman of the board of directors of the National Health Insurance has refused to sign the project.
"There was a debate within the board and it appeared that the majority (of the 35 directors, ie) was negative (the text) but there was no vote" per se, explained to the AFP Carolina Ferrera, Director CGT.
It must be said that the pill is especially bitter for the staff unions of sickness, such as primary agents of funds or regional health insurance (CPAM, CRAM), have declined steadily for several years.
From 85,000 in 2003, they returned to 75,243 in 2009, according to the draft agreement on objectives and management (COG) which AFP has obtained a copy. Like all governments, the CNAM is subject to the rule of non-replacement of a staff of two. But already, Michel Régereau announced he would vote against.This could lead, if followed by his counsel on a "blocking" quite rare in the annals of Secur. "So far, the presidents of unions secu supported the compromise reached with the government and sought to obtain a majority," he said.
"Here, we can not"
According to Michel Régereau, the Fund had estimated it had saved 850 jobs, bringing the losses in 3350. But with nearly 4,000 positions eliminated, "then we can not.""Our network of primary funds is to be a challenge (…), it will be very hard for regional banks, they will retreat to their heart business, and our strategy to improve the efficiency of the health system will be lost, "he added.
For example, the Fund wishes to develop information to health professionals, improve the conditions of discharge from hospital for patients, and developing diabetes prevention, "he listed. "To develop these programs, we need means," he said.
Dilemma for unions
"It will be a catastrophe for both the personal to the insured, warned Caroline Ferreira, director CGT, considering the demands of the government" unacceptable. ""We are dealing with a government that is deaf" and "blindly applying the rule of RGPP," the General Review of public policy, "she accused.
Remains to be seen what the outcome of the vote of the board of directors, composed of 35 members (unions, employers, mutuality, qualified individuals, patients' associations, family associations and professions). If he had voted against the COG 2010-2013, "is the state that (would) hand to the application," said Carolyn Ferrera, and could possibly refer the matter to Parliament, according to Michel Régereau.
Dilemma for voting against unions because they would lose part of their role.
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Negotiations between the Ministry of Defence and Thales and Safran industry saw the standoff, reports the Tribune published on Friday. The discussions were intended to streamline the activities of inertial navigation and optronics the two groups failed last May, to the chagrin of Hervé Morin. The time for talking would be gone for the minister, who is now past actions by deciding to freeze the state contracts with two companies.
All contracts would therefore be blocked, except for rush orders, notably for French soldiers engaged in overseas operations. The amount of contracts outstanding for the year 2010 amounts to 300 million euros, according to a source close to the case examined by the Tribune.
Concern Thales
Thales is undoubtedly the most affected by the punishment of the Department.In addition, the group currently has to face the distrust of rating agencies dissatisfied savings plan of 1.3 billion euros that the industry announced last December, Moody's downgraded, earlier this week, the debt rating of the group's long term by one notch to A2.
The anxiety is palpable within the group: "We are heading for disaster," confides a source in The Tribune. The business daily estimated 135 contracts between the ministry and Thales could be frozen.
Safran, less dependent on state orders, is more serene. Its leader has displayed his optimism for the year 2010-2011, and reiterated his desire to remain independent, denying recent rumors of a merger with Zodiac.
After the European Council, the International Monetary Fund (IMF). On Friday, it was the turn of Dominique Strauss-Kahn, IMF managing director, said to be "very confident in the prospects for the Spanish economy in the medium and long term." The latter was speaking after a meeting in Madrid with Spanish Prime Minister Jose Louis Zapatero Rodrgiuez. The day before, Thursday, Nicolas Sarkozy, speaking on behalf of the European heads of state, also explained that there was no need to worry about the financial health of Spain.
That trust, however, is conditioned "to efforts must be made" by Spain, according to the IMF."What I see today is that these efforts are underway, however, found the director of the institution, referring to measures to reduce public deficits and structural reforms announced by the Spanish government.
Focus on employment
Dominique Strauss-Kahn in particular called "crucial" reform of the labor market. According to him, it is "incredible" that the unemployment rate is rising so fast in Spain each economic crisis compared to other European countries. Today, the Spanish unemployment rate reached 20% of the labor force, double the average for the euro area.
The parton IMF was satisfied that the reform of the Spanish government will lay "the foundations of the Spanish growth for the next two decades.""If done correctly, I am very confident," he repeated, adding that "the steps taken by Spain in recent days were crucial.
Maintaining growth
For its part, the Spanish Prime Minister has reaffirmed, after his meeting with the Director of the IMF austerity measures that his government had put in place should not affect the growth of his country."Fiscal consolidation, reduced public spending, if we conclude the reforms, if reforms are strong as we think and produce enough confidence, should not affect the economic recovery and maintain growth in prices since the first quarter "said Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero.
Always with a view to reassure the markets, the Spanish Prime Minister reiterated the importance of resistance testing (stress test) should be conducted on European banks. These must be published before the end of July, after Nicolas Sarkozy. "The sooner the better," said Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, who considers the initiative "absolutely critical" to "recover market confidence.He said the results will be noted that "most banks are in a good situation."
Spain, described by speculation, is now back to the wall. The country has a deficit that exceeds 11% of GDP in 2009. But Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero is confident: "I would not be surprised if market sentiment changes towards Spain in the weeks or months to come," he warned.
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Tens of thousands of trade unionists yesterday converged toward the center of Rome at the invitation of the CGIL, the main federation of workers in Italy (5.5 million members).
Shouting "not only on our shoulders," they denounced the sacrifices imposed by the government of Silvio Berlusconi to reduce the public deficit from 5.3% to 3.9% next year and 2.7% of GDP 2012.
At a rally Piazza del Popolo, Guglielmo Epifani, Secretary General of the CGIL, reiterated that his organization was not opposed to a correction of the accounts of the state. "We reject this maneuver only made budget cuts without structural reforms or measures to support investment, particularly in public education and research," he told Le Figaro before the start of the event."Those who will pay for will mainly employees and the lowest incomes while wealth and annuities will not be affected."
Guglielmo Epifani also calls for a broad mobilization to invite the Parliament, which will begin consideration of the bill next week "to modify" cash advance till payday.
The CGIL has launched on June 25 a word of general strike of four hours in the private sector and the public 24 hours.
For its part, the Democratic Party (PD), the main opposition, has announced a rally against the plan "unfair" in Rome June 19 while magistrates, public sector doctors and world culture multiply protests.
The government plans to freeze wages and hiring in the civil service for two years and 10% reduction in the allocation of ministries and local authorities.No new taxes would be raised and the taxation of financial income would continue to benefit from a preferential rate, but a greater effort would be made against tax evasion.
For the Bank of Italy, the austerity plan could result in a reduction of O, 5% of GDP in 2011/2012 "as a result of compression of consumption and investment." Italy expects a growth of 1% this year and 1.5% in 2011.
Malta takes a very dim view of the opening of the French market paris online and does everything to slow the process. This is the poker from the first to pay the price. Indeed, the opening to competition of the French market of online poker is postponed for one month, until late June because of an obstruction of Malta under EU rules, said the Agency France Presse (AFP) the entourage of the Department of Budget and confirming information site Challenges.fr
"We can not publish the implementation decree (for poker online) before June 28 It postponed a month because we are forced Malta, "says one with services Françoise Baroin.
A French law "relating to the introduction of competition and industry regulation of gambling and online gambling" was promulgated on May 13, followed by a dozen decrees.This legislation relates to sports paris, the paris horse and poker.
The Regulatory Authority online games (Arjel) should issue next Tuesday fifteen licenses to operators of online games, especially in order to start the paris during the FIFA World Cup (June 11-July 11 ).
Problem European procedure
The government had sent there over a year to the European Commission's draft legislation on online gaming, then notified Brussels implementing decrees, said the Budget Ministry online pay day loans. "Member States (EU) had three months to make their comments and Malta has chosen to do May 27", ie the last moment. France is obliged to meet in Brussels and Malta before issuing his decree. Paris now has one month to respond.
Malta, already established on the market for online games, contests a provision of the French law requiring players to register with an approved operator. This is contrary to the EU principle of free movement of persons and property.
"There is no problem on the merits. It is simply a procedural problem in Europe, as it has been commented at Bercy, stating that the grant Arjel as planned on Tuesday for its amenities paris sports, horse and poker. For the latter, many traders will await publication of the decree in late June. Still, the situation is embarrassing for the operators. Bwin, Unibet and Unibet already offer online poker. And waiting for regulatory approval to regularize their situation.
After a few sessions of doubt, the Paris Bourse has picked up substantially. Encouraged by good news from the United States, the CAC 40 was indeed awarded 1.59% to close at 3557.34 points to finish in a volume of transactions expanded by about 4.5 billion euros.
Other major European markets have also hoisted the green flag.In Frankfurt, the Dax gained 1.23%, and London was awarded the Footsie 1.16%.
The markets were boosted by a salvo of indicators better than expected in Europe and the United States.
The Paris Bourse, which opened up substantially has continued to evolve in green, buoyed by an encouraging indicator for growth in the private sector in the euro area.
In the United States, on the eve of the announcement of monthly statistics of unemployment, investors focused their attention on "indicators from the employment market.
Positive signs
The firm ADP, which always reveals its figures a step ahead of the official statistics, said that the private sector in May had aligned his fourth consecutive month of net job creation (55 000).More good news, the number of jobs created in April was revised up significantly with 65,000 jobs, nearly double the previous estimate of ADP.
And, for analysts, the number of jobs created Department of Labor to be released Friday should be even higher because it also includes jobs in the public sector has massively hired for the decennial census. In recent days, signs of U.S. economic recovery are multiplying. The day before, real estate, which is closely watched by analysts had sent further signs of recovery.
In Paris, the mood swing advantage in priority areas identified as cyclical resource stocks and cars that were driving the increase, the image of Peugeot and Vallourec.
The oil found 70 dollars
Optimism returns on oil markets. On Thursday, oil prices have ended on a 4% rise to 74.55 dollars in New York, gaining 8% in two sessions. The $ 70 threshold was crossed on the rise Monday and picked up the rebound Wednesday. That day, Brent took $ 2.15 (3.09%) to 71.70 dollars, ending a run of nine consecutive sessions of declines.
"The market has received a good dose of optimism," said Phil Flynn of PFG Best Research. "It was time, prices had fallen by 87-65 dollars." For Ellis Eckland, an independent analyst, "it is a rebound in the wake of the stock markets. People are more optimistic about the fact that the euro will not collapse and less frightened about the economy. " Another factor supporting prices: the six-month extension of the moratorium on offshore oil drilling decided by Barack Obama."The United States derive a third of their crude production offshore drilling if we do drill more, this production may simply disappear", said Ellis Eckland.
But the week was also marked by a one-time relapse occurred below 70 dollars Tuesday. Investors, troubled by geopolitical tensions between the two Koreas, suffered a renewed concerns about the pace of global recovery.
If the courts now seem to settle in the range of 70-75 dollars, the volatility is always present. Especially as the U.S. Agency for Energy Information (EIA) announced that crude oil reserves rose 2.4 million barrels to 365.1 million, exceeding their year's level last at the same time.Economists on average had expected an increase of 200,000 barrels only.
Tuesday, Kuwaiti Oil Minister Sheikh Ahmad Abdullah al-Sabah, said he was "not yet" worried by the decline in crude prices. If no emergency meeting of OPEC is scheduled, the oraganisation plans to "call for more respect of production quotas.
Note that oil prices have tumbled more than 20% since the beginning of the month.
Base metals: purchases restart
Prices on the London Metal Exchange (LME) have started to increase last week on the basis of a wave of buying on the cheap. The increase was frankly started Thursday, following the easing of world stock markets after China denied its intention to reduce the share of its assets in euros.The euro strengthened against the dollar, making them more attractive purchases of raw materials with the U.S. currency.
Copper prices have soared to 7,043 dollars per tonne on Friday, a level last seen two weeks. The aluminum prices reached 2,086 dollars per tonne on Friday, their highest in two weeks. Lead, nickel and zinc gained respectively 0.6%, 1.8% and 3.4% payday loans.
However, caution remains the watchword. The price volatility is high as evidenced by the slowing of the rebound Friday after the publication of consumer spending by American households down in April after six consecutive months of increases. Overproduction of copper in Chile and increased reserves of aluminum could also disrupt markets.
Precious metals: the gold recovery
Fell from its pedestal last week, gold has recovered to historical levels last week in favor of a new wave of market stress in midweek. Alarmed by the risks in the euro area, investors have once again flocked to the safe haven, pushing prices up to U.S. $ 1218.47 on Thursday, not far from the record of U.S. $ 1249.40 May 14 On the London Bullion Market, an ounce of gold finished at 1207.50 dollars at auction Friday night, cons 1179.75 dollars the previous Friday.
And the prospects of rising oil prices are good for the yellow metal. According to the World Gold Council (BMC), consumption should be taken this year by the expansion of the jewelry in China and India.
The ounce of silver has followed the movement of gold, finishing at 18.53 dollars Friday, against 17.72 dollars last Friday.The platinum group metals have also returned to form more than the football World Cup in South Africa could lead to tensions on the country's electricity supply. A situation that could force the mining groups to reduce their production. The ounce of platinum finished at 1555 dollars per ounce of palladium finished at 471 dollars against 419 dollars a week earlier.
Corn and soybeans climbed in Chicago
The corn and soybean prices rose Thursday on the Chicago futures market, driven by the exchanges and oil. More broadly, the decline of the dollar against the euro makes U.S. production more attractive for export.A bushel of corn ends at $ 3.60 (1.12%) and soybeans to close an $ 9.38 per bushel (0.48%).
Cocoa prices have in turn touched a new high in London this week, boosted by the prospect of tight supplies and growing global demand. Thursday, cocoa for July delivery climbed to 2,451 pounds in London, prices not seen for 32 years, while the same term contract in New York reached 3018 dollars.
Sugar, for its part failed to continue its rebound from the previous week. On Liffe in London, a tonne of white sugar for August delivery was worth 475.80 pounds on Friday. On the NYBOT U.S. a pound of raw sugar for July delivery was worth 14.83 cents.
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At the opening, the Dow Jones was down 0.25% at 10,845 points, the S & P 500 fold from 0.03% to 1166 points and the Nasdaq 0.34% loose, to 1966 points.
On Wednesday, the three major indexes in New York posted strong gains Wednesday.
Eight banks covered by a survey
The Attorney General of New York has opened an investigation into eight banks, including Credit Agricole, to determine if they had provided misleading information about their mortgages before the subprime crisis, "according to The New York Times.Goldman Sachs (-0.57% to 146.36 dollars), Morgan Stanley (1.29% to 28.16 dollars), UBS, Citigroup (-1.68% to 4.11 dollars), JP Morgan & Chase (-0.62% to 41.43 dollars), Credit Suisse, Deutsche Bank, Bank of America-Merrill Lynch (+0.24% to 17.11 dollars) and Credit Agricole in the crosshairs.
The dollar continued its rise against the euro
The euro fell Thursday to a level that was hers before the announcement of the stabilization plan of the European Union and the International Monetary Fund (IMF).The single currency traded at 1.2586 dollars, down 0.3% on the day, approaching its lowest level in 14 months.
Decline in number of unemployed weaker than expected
The resurgence of the greenback is supported by the fourth consecutive decrease the number of newly unemployed in the United States, according to figures released Thursday by the Labor Department in Washington cash advance america. The ministry said 444,000 new jobless claims were submitted from May 2 to 8, or 0.9% less than the previous week (in seasonally adjusted data).
Oil prices opened sharply lower Thursday in New York, a barrel of benchmark lost 1.47 dollars to 74.18 dollars. Wednesday crude inventories rose 1.9 million barrels to 362.5 million.Economists on average had expected a rise of 1.3 million barrels.
Contracts awarded on the prudence of Cisco
The Japanese electronics giant Sony (-2.47% to 32.42 dollars) confirmed Thursday it had ended the fiscal year 2009-2010 on a net deficit reduced to 40.8 billion yen (312 million euros ), reflecting a return to the green on the plan of operation, through reductions in fixed costs. Sony also said Thursday that he hoped to finish the fiscal year began last April, and will be closed in March 2011, a net profit of 50 billion yen (about 400 million euros).
Cisco (-3.42% to 25.83 dollars) has announced its profit jumped 63%, but its CEO said that caution was in order.
A few days after the publication of a sales soaring and better than expected, Ghosn perfect its operation seduction. The CEO of the automaker, which suffered heavy losses last year with 3.1 billion euros of losses, it is one of the most important sector, pledged on Friday at the annual Shareholders' return in the green "no later than 2011.
A challenge for the "cost killer" at Nissan, whose re-election as head of French carmaker should, except surprise, be endorsed. Five years after its accession to the presidency of the group, the economic conditions in 2010 should however be difficult.The scheduled shutdown of the scrappage scheme in particular, should not contribute to boost the profits of Renault.
To find the flexibility brought by the loan of 6 billion euros granted by the state earlier this year, Ghosn has also committed to the shareholders to repay that money more quickly than expected, it ie before the year 2014. "We will refund well before the deadline and we will refund if possible in concert with our friends at PSA," he said as well.
The manufacturer expects to have the freedom again to close and installing production units it wants to reduce its costs. One recalls the intervention of Nicolas Sarkozy to prevent the complete production of the Clio in Turkey …
After opening slightly higher, 0.21%, CAC 40, which has enjoyed, this time, a mixed close on Wall Street too, fell into the red. Shortly before noon, the index feature of the Bourse de Paris yielded 1.36% at 3942.91 points, while he had gained 1.17% yesterday night at the close. Subsequently, the markets have been showered by the decision of the Ageng rating S & P lowered the rating two notches debt of Portugal. Like Greece, the country is saddled with a huge deficit. What has worried the markets literally, since the Paris Stock Exchange has stepped up its withdrawal. At the close, the CAC 40 fell by 3.82% in ironing 3,900 points.
Elsewhere, markets are also oriented substantially in the red. London losing more than 2.61%, 3.28% loose Madrid.The Dax in Frankfurt has finally sold 2.73% to 6159.51 points and the FTSE in London, 2.61%, to 5603.52 points.
The outbreak, imperious Plan aid to Greece remains suspended to the new requirements of German thoroughness. The 10-year rate that Athens can refinance markets have exceeded 9.6%. Athex, the Athens Stock Exchange finished in fall of 6%. The markets clearly fear a default if the country does not receive in time, by May 19, the money promised by the EU and the IMF.
A contagion feared
Fears of contagion to other countries in the euro area patients deficits have magnified the nervousness of the markets.
Everywhere, banking stocks weighed on the trend, banks are most exposed in case of default of payment of Greece.
In Paris, BNP Paribas lost 7% in closing, Credit Agricole and Societe Generale 6.42% 6.02%.
Other sources of uncertainty for the sector: Accused of fraud, the bosses at Goldman Sachs on Tuesday defended before the U.S. Senate, which has also defer consideration of the proposed reform of financial regulation.
Meanwhile, "similar problems (to those of Greece), but at a different level are met by other countries," warned the Vice-President of the European Central Bank, Greek Lucas Papademos. This risk is probably overshadowed the macroeconomic data and solid corporate earnings released in Europe (BP, Deutsche Bank and Electrolux) as the U.S. (3M, Dupont, Ford, UPS and U.S. Steel have better than expected.).In New York, tenacious optimism, however, the Dow Jones yielding 1.13% after the closure of Paris. Greece weighed, despite two U.S. indicators able to offset profit-taking and uncertainty: if house prices in February will have recovered only 0.6% a year against 1.3% expected, the confidence index April's consumer, however, rose more than expected, the highest since September 2008.